Lebanon Court Rejects Suits Over Beirut Blast by Former PM, Ministers

Details

by reuters -- A top Lebanese court Thursday rejected lawsuits filed by a former prime minister and three former ministers seeking to sue the state over the conduct of the judge probing the deadly August 2020 Beirut blast, a senior judicial source told Reuters. The suits, filed over the past month, had paused Judge Tarek Bitar’s investigation but he still remains unable to proceed due to a separate judicial ruling that is still pending, lawyer Nizar Saghieh of watchdog group Legal Agenda told Reuters. 

The general assembly of Lebanon’s Court of Cassation rejected the suits filed by former Prime Minister Hassan Diab and former ministers Nohad Machnouk, Ghazi Zeaiter and Ali Hasan Khalil that alleged “grave mistakes,” in the probe. All have been charged in connection with the blast but have denied any wrongdoing and have refused to be interrogated by Judge Tarek Bitar, arguing he does not have the authority to prosecute them. Bitar does not give public statements in line with regulations for judges. Families of Beirut blast victims who have visited Bitar say he told them he would continue to seek to interrogate top officials until he was removed from the case.

Pope receives Lebanese prime minister Najib Mikati in audience at Vatican

Details

by vaticannews.va -- Pope Francis Thursday morning received in audience the Prime Minister of Lebanon, His Excellency Mr. Najib Mikati, who subsequently met with His Eminence Cardinal Pietro Parolin, Secretary of State, accompanied by His Excellency Monsignor Paul Richard Gallagher, Secretary for Relations with States. During the cordial talks in the Secretariat of State, the historic relations between the Holy See and Lebanon and the important role played by the Catholic Church in the country were emphasised. Reference was made to the current situation that the Lebanese people are experiencing, especially with regard to the political crisis and socio-economic conditions, and the hope that justice, the necessary reforms and the support of the international community will help to restore the fate of the Country of Cedars. Furthermore, in reiterating the importance of promoting the concept of full citizenship for every Lebanese, the importance of peaceful coexistence was emphasised, so that Lebanon might continue to be a message of peace and fraternity that rises from the Middle East. (Working translation of the original text in Italian)

Exchange of gifts

A traditional exchange of gifts followed the private meeting between the two leaders. Prime Minister Mikati presented the Pope with a tile from the Greek Melkite Church of Saint Saviour in Beirut. One of the oldest churches in the Lebanese capital, Saint Saviour was badly damaged during the 1975 war; but was fully restored and opened again to parishioners in 1973. The Church was severely damaged again by the explosion of 4 August 2020. For his part, Pope Francis offered the Lebanese prime minister a bronze casting of workers in a vineyard, with the inscription, “May the fruit of the vine and of human labour become for us the draught of salvation”; along with a number of documents published during his papacy.

Read more ...

Minister Sejaan Azzi: ولَم يبقَ سوى القوميّةِ اللبنانيّة

Details

سجعان قزي

@AzziSejean

الحياةُ لِـمَن رامَ المجدَ، وما مجدٌ لا يُكلِّلُه التواضع. تواضعُ المجدِ هو انتصارُ النُبلِ على خُيَلاءِ الغرور. لدينا الغرورُ والخُيَلاءُ ويَنقُصُنا المجدُ والنُبل. ليس المجدُ، بالضرورةِ، انتصارًا سياسيًّا أو عسكريًّا، فَكَم انتصاراتٍ تَسلَّقت على الدِماءِ والفسادِ والحِقدِ والغِشّ ولامسَت خيبةَ الانْكِسار. وكَم انكساراتٍ ظنّها أصحابُها انتصاراتٍ وسَعَوا إلى توريثِها.

هناك مجدُ الأعمالِ الخالدةِ الفِكريّةِ والعِلميّةِ والفنيّة، ومجدُ الكرامةِ والقيمِ والفضائل، ومجدُ الإحساسِ بالنعمةِ والحُبور والسلامِ مع الذاتِ. هناك مجدُ الإيمانِ بالوطنِ والأمّة، ومجدُ التحريرِ والحرّية، هناك مجدُ الانتماءِ إلى دولةِ القانونِ والجبينِ العالي، ومجدُ الانتسابِ إلى التقاليدِ والتُراث، ومجدُ الشعورِ القوميِّ الرحيب. هكذا يرتفعُ الفردُ وتَسْمو الشعوبُ وتَرتقي الأمَم.

وصْمةُ أكثريّةِ أهلِ الشرقِ وعِلّــتُها أنّها غَلَّلَت مجدَها بالقوميّةِ الأحَديّةِ، وأوْثَقت قوميّتَها بالدينِ وجَرّحَت دينَها بالسيف، ولا تَعرِفُ كيف تُعيدُه إلى غِمْدِه. وإذا السيوفُ كانت زينةَ الرجالِ في الجاهليّةِ، فيُفترَضُ أن يكونَ السلامُ أصبحَ زينتَهم بعدَ الإسلام. لكنَّ ما حصلَ هو العكس: ظَلَّ عنترةُ بن شَدّاد "يَذكُرُ والرماحُ نواهلٌ، ويَوَدُّ تقبيلَ السيوفِ لأنّها لـمَعَت".... وفي أوروبا بَقيت سيوفُ المسيحيّين تَلمعَ في حروبٍ دينيّة ٍكأنْ لم يأْتِ المسيحُ ولم يَفتَدِ، ولا الإنجيلُ دعا إلى أنْ نُحبَّ أعداءَنا. بعد حربِ الثلاثين سنةً (1618/1648)، قال المؤرخ أوليڤيه شالين: "لو جرت حربٌ بين البروتستانت ووثنيّين لكانت أقلَّ عنفًا من تلك التي بين البروتستانت والكاثوليك".

Read more ...

Hezbollah experiencing political confusion, says political analyst

Details

By Najia Houssari -- arabnews.com -- BEIRUT: Hezbollah is experiencing political confusion, writer and political analyst Sana Aljak said on Wednesday, amid reports of a disagreement between the party and the Amal Movement headed by Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri on their earlier call to remove Judge Tarek Bitar from his investigation into last year's Beirut port blast. The government of Prime Minister Najib Mikati has been stuck over how to respond to calls for Bitar's removal, and the positive atmosphere that prevailed in a meeting on Monday between Berri, Mikati and President Michel Aoun had not materialized into concrete steps by the middle of the week. There were also claims of a dispute between Berri and Hezbollah on the solutions proposed for resuming Cabinet meetings. The two allies have boycotted the meetings since Oct. 12, against the backdrop of the port blast investigation, and the government turmoil has been aggravated by a provocative statement from Information Minister George Kordahi about the war in Yemen.

The meeting on Lebanon’s Independence Day produced, according to the information that followed, “flexibility, positivity, and openness to resolving outstanding problems.” There has been an increasing level of conversation about solutions related to Kordahi. There are also reports that Aoun promised to facilitate understanding on solutions provided that the prime minister, after his Vatican visit to meet Pope Francis, invited a Cabinet session that conveyed to the international community the government’s seriousness about implementing commitments to save Lebanon from collapse. The information circulated said the way out regarding Hezbollah’s demand to suspend Bitar was to limit his powers. Accordingly, out of respect for the provisions of the constitution, Bitar should not be allowed to investigate accused officials, including ministers, MPs and a former prime minister, and try these officials before the Supreme Council for the trial of presidents and ministers.

Read more ...

Lebanese president tells central bank to hand over data for vital audit

Details

by Reuters -- BEIRUT: Lebanon’s president told Gov. Riad Salameh on Wednesday to provide data for a forensic audit of the central bank, saying the restructuring consultancy Alvarez & Marcel had said it did not have information it needed just a month after starting. President Michel Aoun made the comments in a meeting with Salameh and Finance Minister Youssef Khalil about the audit, part of efforts to address the fallout from Lebanon’s financial collapse in 2019 that has left swathes of the nation in poverty.

The governor and minister told the president they were “doing what is necessary” to meet A&M’s requests as quickly as possible, the presidency said in a statement. A&M previously withdrew from auditing the central bank in November 2020 because it did not receive data required to carry out the task. It agreed to return in September 2021 after the authorities promised to ensure it received everything it needed. An official source told Reuters that A&M had informed the presidency a few days earlier it would again withdraw if it did not receive more information from the central bank. A&M and the central bank did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

The International Monetary Fund and foreign donors have demanded an audit as a condition for releasing funds vital to help haul Lebanon out of its deepest crisis since its 1975-1990 civil war. The central bank said on Tuesday it had met A&M’s logistical needs and provided data but said it had received a request on Nov. 11 for “clarifications,” which it was working to address. The official source said the central bank had “delayed and delayed until A&M told (the presidency) ... that if they don’t give (the data) to them, they will stop.”

Lebanon-Saudi crisis deepens, with no solution in sight

Details

BEIRUT, Lebanon (UPI) by Dalai Saoud -- Lebanon's emerging crisis with Saudi Arabia and some Gulf countries is deepening, with not enough internal efforts being exerted or Arab mediation in sight to help resolve it, diplomatic and political sources said. The Saudi decision Oct. 29 to expel Lebanon's ambassador and ban its imports stays in place while more punitive measures are feared. The measures came as an angry reaction to critical comments by Lebanese Information Minister George Kordahi concerning Saudi military intervention in Yemen.

Three Arab Gulf countries -- Bahrain, Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates-- quickly sided with Riyadh, recalling their ambassadors from Beirut and asking Lebanon's envoys to leave. The diplomatic row came at the worse time for Lebanon, which has been grappling with one of most terrible economic crises in the world and is counting on its traditional rich Gulf supporters for rescue. By describing Yemen's seven-year war as "futile" and supporting Iran-backed Houthi rebels in defending themselves against "external aggression," Kordahi unleashed Saudi growing anger over its onetime protégé. At the heart of the problem is the rising influence and dominance of Iran's proxy in Lebanon, the heavily armed Hezbollah.

Read more ...