17 August 2005 DAMASCUS
17 August 2005 DAMASCUS
Syria and Lebanon discussed Sunday the joint cooperation and implementation of in the electricity network cooperation.
During a meeting with Lebanese Minister of Energy Mohammed Fneish, Electricity Minister Moneib Sa’em al-Dahr described the cooperation between the two states in field of electricity energy as “productive and it brings benefit to both Syrian and Lebanese people.” “Syria has been committed to every item in every agreement particularly of this agreement with Lebanon,” the minister said.
BEIRUT, Lebanon, Aug. 14 (UPI) — A Lebanese opposition Parliament member warned Sunday that four more leaders, including himself, will face assassination attempts The Lebanese al-Balad daily quoted former exiled Gen. Michel Aoun, head of the Free Patriotic Movement, as saying the “assassination of these figures will create a security problem and internal sedition in […]
BEIRUT (Reuters) – A United Nations investigator intends to question Syrian officials directly as part of a probe into the killing six months ago of Lebanese former prime minister Rafik al-Hariri, a U.N. official said on Saturday. Detlev Mehlis will also probably ask for more time than the designated three months to complete his findings, the official said. “Detlev Mehlis needs to directly interview Syrian officials concerned. He needs to visit Syria for this purpose,” U.N. spokesman Najib Friji told Reuters. “The Syrians have agreed in principle to cooperate with Mehlis but he has yet to receive an official Syrian response to visit the country.” Mehlis, a veteran German prosecutor, is leading a 50-member team investigating the February 14 bombing that killed Hariri and 20 others in Beirut, throwing Lebanon into its worst crisis since the end of the 1975-1990 civil war. Many Lebanese hold Syria, which controlled Lebanese politics and security in the 15 years following the end of the civil war, at least indirectly responsible for Hariri’s killing. Damascus denies any role but withdrew its troops from Lebanon in April, ending a 29-year military presence amid mass anti-Syrian street protests and intense international pressure. The U.N. Security Council ordered the investigation, which began in mid-June, after a U.N. fact-finding mission found Lebanon’s own inquiry to be “seriously flawed.”
Before the big meeting in Germany, the youths have been invited to visit their country of origin to discover the message inherent in cohabitation between Muslims and Christians. Beirut (AsiaNews)
Lebanon’s tourism minister has said that the security situation this year had scared off tourists just rediscovering the former war zone. Joseph Sarkis said the number of visitors was down by up to 20% so far this year, after the killing of former Prime Minister Rafik al-Hariri in February sent
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BEIRUT (Reuters) – Lebanon’s new government has set up a national commission to draw up a new election law in a move widely seen as a crucial step toward political reform after the withdrawal of Syrian forces from the country. The cabinet approved on Monday night the formation of the 12-member half-Muslim half-Christian committee headed by Fouad Butros, a widely respected former foreign minister. The United States, European Union and the United Nations have urged Lebanon to press ahead with political and economic reforms after Syria ended its 29-year military presence in April under pressure after the February killing of ex-premier Rafik al-Hariri.Elections in May and June were conducted on the basis of a law adopted in 2000 which had been drawn up to help local allies of Damascus retain their positions in the political status quo.In a statement issued after Monday’s meeting, the government said the commission was charged with “preparing an election law in line with the constitution and the national consensus accord that ensures the best possible and fairest representation.” Before submitting its draft proposal, it will hold talks with the country’s party leaders, political, intellectual and spiritual figures as well as international bodies.Many Lebanese leaders had criticized the 2000 law but said there was no time to change it before the elections. The vote, which ended on June 19, brought forward an anti-Syria majority to the 128-member parliament for the first time.
By Farid Elias El Khazen, The recent parliamentary elections held in Lebanon in May and June came at a time of drastic change in postwar Lebanese politics. It was the first parliamentary election held after the withdrawal of Syrian troops, and it followed the international community’s renewed interest in Lebanese politics embodied in the passing of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1559 on September 2, 2004. The elections were also the culmination of events that marked Lebanese politics following the prolongation of President Emile Lahoud’s term for three years in violation of Resolution 1559. The status quo that had prevailed in Lebanese politics since the end of the war in 1990 was shattered by the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri on February 14, followed by approval of Resolution 1595, which established an international independent investigation commission to look into Hariri’s assassination; and by the “Independence Intifada” that brought together over a million Lebanese on March 14, from all communities, to demand a withdrawal of Syria’s military and intelligence apparatus. Notwithstanding these momentous developments, the electoral law that governed the recent elections was the same one used in the 2000 elections, and differed little from the electoral laws of the two previous elections in 1992 and 1996, both dictated by Syria. These laws, which created large constituencies and involved extensive gerrymandering, were designed to influence the outcome of elections so that they targeted specific political groups and communities, notably the Christian communities.