Khazen

Famed Beirut nightlife shows resilience

BEIRUT, Lebanon — Fewer restaurants than usual are open, making the narrow street appear dimmer. A staff shortage has owners tending bar, and the menus have thinned.Still, despite the death and destruction wrought by an Israeli offensive against Hezbollah militants, a small and tenacious coterie of war clientele have clung to Beirut’s famed nightlife, hoping for a moment of reprieve from the violence.

The fact that the restaurants and bars lining trendy Gouraud Street, a narrow one-way thoroughfare cutting through Beirut’s downtown, are still open and drawing clientele is a testimony to the resilience of a city and a country too painfully accustomed to war.Even at the height of the 1975-1990 civil war, Beirut residents braved militia fighting and Israeli bombing to head to the beach for a dip or to cafes and restaurants for an evening meal.While the conflict now is different, the expressions they wear on their faces are eerily reminiscent of those worn by Lebanese during the earlier war.

At one pub along the street, Sana Taweeleh sits next to her young son, Maxim Abi-Aad, at the long wooden bar dominating the tiny room. The outing was a treat for Abi-Aad, who was spending the weekend with his mother. Taweeleh and her husband are divorced."Do I look happy?" asked Abi-Aad from behind a giant glass of a frothy, pink fruit cocktail. "Well, at least this is better than being bored at home."

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Lebanon victims buried in mass grave

TYRE, Lebanon — Soldiers laid 72 coffins in two trenches, a mass grave for victims of the Israeli bombardment. Elsewhere, mounds of rubble sat undisturbed; rescue workers were too fearful of missiles to search for bodies.

Lebanese have streamed out of south Lebanon since fighting erupted between Israel and Hezbollah last week, leaving some villages almost deserted. But many people are believed trapped in their homes – too poor to live anywhere else, too afraid to travel or unable to go because bridges and roads have been destroyed.

An estimated 400,000 Lebanese make their home south of the Litani River, 20 miles from the Israeli border, and it’s not known how many remain – but those that do risk being caught up in an Israeli ground offensive against Hezbollah.

"It is not looking good and it’s going to last for some time," Ali Sayegh, a 39-year-old furniture salesman from Tyre, said of the Israeli offensive.

"There are not many people left in Tyre, very few walk the streets and there is a shortage of fresh produce," said Sayegh, who moved to a seaside hotel after sending his wife and two daughters abroad last week.

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Israel Massing Military on Lebanon Border

DAY10, AP, Israel massed tanks and troops on the border Friday hours after calling up reserves and confirmed some units were already operating in Lebanon, as the army announced plans for a ground operation to destroy Hezbollah’s tunnels, hideouts and weapons stashes. With Hezbollah’s rocket attacks and Israeli bombings undiminished, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said she would visit the Middle East beginning Sunday – her first trip to the region since the crisis erupted 10 days ago. But she ruled out a quick cease-fire between Israel and the Shiite guerrillas as a "false promise."

Israel, which pulled its troops out of Lebanon just six years ago after a lengthy and costly occupation that caused painful divisions within the Jewish state, was poised to carry out its third large-scale ground operation in Lebanon since 1978. This time, however, the Israelis signaled they did not want to stay long. Israel hopes the operation will end in the neutralization of Hezbollah. But the operation carries great risks for the country and the region. If Lebanon’s weak central government is undermined, it could immerse the country again into disorder and ignite fresh passions in many Arab countries against Israel and the United States. To view more pictures pls click "READ MORE" or to view pictures from previous days pls click "news archive"

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Israel hints at full-scale Lebanon attack

DAY 9, BEIRUT, Lebanon – Pitched battles raged between Israeli forces and Hezbollah fighters on the border Thursday, and Israel warned hundreds of thousands of people to flee southern Lebanon "immediately," preparing for a likely ground offensive to set up a buffer zone. U.N. chief Kofi Annan warned of a humanitarian crisis in Lebanon and called for an immediate cease-fire, even as he admitted "serious obstacles" stand in the way of even easing the violence. Annan denounced Israel for "excessive use of force" and Hezbollah for holding "an entire nation hostage" with its rocket attacks and snatching of two Israeli soldiers last week.

As the death toll rose to 330 in Lebanon as well as at least 31 Israelis, Lebanese streamed north into the capital and other regions, crowding into schools, relatives’ homes or hotels. Taxi drivers in the south were charging up to $400 per person for rides to Beirut

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Hizb’allah standing firm

After more than a week of punishing Israeli aerial and artillery strikes, Hizb’allah chief Hassan Nasrallah says his group is easily absorbing all that Israel has thrown at it, and continues to successfully control the direction of the current fighting.

In an interview with Al Jazeera, Nasrallah firmly denied Israeli reports that some 50 percent of Hizb’allah’s fighting capabilities have been eliminated by the IDF, and said his group remains as strong as ever and is ready to unleash more "surprises."

"All of the reports of the Israelis, that they struck 50 percent of our capabilities, are not true. They didn’t succeed up to now in hitting anything in this range. Hizb’allah up to now has stood firm, it is succeeding in absorbing the attacks, in returning its own attacks, and it will return more in the future."

He also said Israel had failed miserably in its effort to decapitate the Hizb’allah leadership when it dropped some 20 tons of bombs on a Beirut bunker Wednesday night.

"The Hizbullah leadership wasn’t hit at all – not in yesterday evening’s attack. There was a huge number of planes and they hoped they would hit us but it was wrong."

With its leadership and fighting capabilities intact, Nasrallah suggested it is Hizb’allah that is controlling the direction of this war.

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Deadly Clash at Israeli-Lebanon Border

DAY 8, BEIRUT — At least 55 Lebanese civilians were killed as Israeli warplanes pounded the capital and countryside, making today the deadliest day in a week of attacks and pushing this country’s civilian death toll to more than 300. Fearful Westerners fled the country in droves.Violence also struck northern Israel, where two children  were killed in a rocket attack in the town of Nazareth.


For the first time since fighting erupted last Wednesday, killing eight Israeli soldiers, Hezbollah fighters and Israeli troops engaged in a deadly border clash today. Two Israeli soldiers were killed and one guerrilla was killed, the Israeli army said. The clash took place near the Israeli border farming community of Avivim, north of Safat, and continued for several hours.

The deaths bring Israeli military losses to 14 soldiers and sailors over eight days, a toll comparable to those during the height of the Palestinian uprising, or intifada, that began in 2000.

In recent days, small contingents of Israeli ground forces have been operating along the frontier to demolish Hezbollah outposts and clear terrain, but there has been no large-scale movement of troops. However, the border zone began to reflect more signs of an Israeli military buildup. Tank carriers lumbered northward on roads heading to the frontier.

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Workforce morale at an all-time low

BEIRUT, 19 July (IRIN) – Lebanon’s dream of 2006 as a record year for economic growth has in the space of a week turned into a nightmare. Israeli air strikes have brought its fast-growing economy to an almost complete standstill. With thousands of nationals and foreign workers evacuating, and more than 500,000 internally displaced people, a bleak scenario confronts the country’s workforce. "The direct losses are estimated to be nearly half a billion US dollars," said Jihad Azoor, Lebanon’s Finance Minister. "But we have to read this number carefully because we have no way of assessing the situation fully to get an accurate estimate. And more losses occur by the hour."

Azoor’s estimate is considered very conservative, with financial analysts doubling the figure. "We have suffered at least $1 billion-plus of physical damage," says Nicholas Photiades, Head of Research at Beirut-based Blom Invest. "In addition, we have a huge social problem with thousands of homes being destroyed. All of this will need to be rebuilt eventually and will take time, which will add to the financial impact of these attacks." Photiades says morale among the Lebanese workforce is at an all-time low. Most non-essential employees are being asked not to come into work as their managers fear for their lives. Others, such as Photiades, are working half days but are struggling to motivate themselves.

"How can we develop strategies and business plans for the future when we don’t really know what the political situation will be?" he asks. "In the banking and investment sector, a cornerstone of the Lebanese economy, uncertainty is very significant in preventing foreign investment."

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Lebanon evacuation

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The Pentagon has ordered five military ships and thousands of Marines and sailors to help transport U.S. citizens out of Lebanon, a move that could sharply speed up the evacuation as fighting continues.

The U.S. Navy said on Tuesday the Iwo Jima Expeditionary Strike Group and the 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit were ordered to head to the area to help evacuate thousands of Americans.

The group includes the three ships in the Iwo Jima group — the helicopter carrier USS Iwo Jima, amphibious transport dock USS Nashville and the dock landing ship USS Whidbey Island, together carrying 2,200 Marines and sailors.

Two other ships were also ordered to join the Iwo Jima — the amphibious transport dock USS Trenton and a High Speed Vessel Swift, a catamaran with an aluminum hull.

Helicopters from the Marine expeditionary force have evacuated 68 Americans over the past two days. Those flights continued on Tuesday, the Navy said.

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Cut Off and Under Siege in Lebanon

DAY 7, Time magazine, The ancient city of Tyre, sitting on a promontory built by Alexander the Great, is famed worldwide for its wealth of archeological treasures. Yet in the past week, Tyre, one-time home of the entrepreneurial Phoenician seafaring race, has become a casualty of the dark side of history, a place of fear, destruction and death caught up in the age-old hatreds of the Middle East.

A humanitarian disaster appears to be unfolding among the hills and valleys of south Lebanon, where for five days Israel has hammered home a devastating onslaught against Lebanon’s Hizballah guerrillas, a campaign that Israel says must end with the crushing of the Shi’ite group’s military capabilities.

"This is terror. There are no red lines. They are shooting at ambulances on the road preventing them from coming here," says a distraught Mona Mrowe, an administrator at the Jabel Amel hospital in Tyre, her voice sounding shrill with tension and anger. "I have felt death very close. Yesterday was really …." Her voice trails off into silence.

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Gulf States quick to offer assistance

DUBAI, 18 July (IRIN) – Aid from the wealthy countries of the Gulf has poured into Lebanon, where intense Israeli attacks have smashed infrastructure and killed hundreds of civilians over the course of the last week.

Over the weekend, the United Arab Emirates Red Crescent (UAERC) released 1 million dirhams (roughly US $273,000) from an emergency relief fund to buy desperately needed supplies for Lebanese victims of recent attacks. And today, the organisation sent 24 ambulances and aircraft to Lebanon via Syria. "We’re coordinating with the Lebanese Red Cross and government through an emergency committee," said one UAERC official, adding that numerous essential items were still required.

The emirate of Abu Dhabi pledged an additional US $20 million to the effort, while King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia sent US $50 million to Lebanon for emergency aid.

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