Commenting on Pope Benedict’s selection of 22 new members for the College of Cardinals, John Allen of the National Catholic Reporter  notes that the Pontiff has increased the strength—already  disproportionate—of European and especially Italian cardinals among the  group that will choose his successor.
 
Writing just before the Pope made his list public, Andrea Tornielli of La Stampa  confirmed his standing as a reliable Vatican analyst by correctly  identifying 17 of the 18 prelates who would be named as  cardinal-electors. Tornielli missed only one of the Curial officials on  the Pope’s list. Among the archbishops he named as likely to receive a  red hat only one–Maronite Catholic Patriarch Bechara Rai—was not among  the Pope’s selections.
Along with the European influence, Allen notes the remarkable number of  cardinal-electors who work, or have worked, in the Roman Curia.    Finally, Allen notes that only one cardinal was chosen from Latin  America, and none from Africa. Thus the Pope’s choices come largely from  a continent where the Catholic faith is on the wane, and not from the  emerging nations where the faith is growing.
The selection of New York’s Archbishop Timothy Dolan is noteworthy  because it breaks an informal rule: ordinarily, a residential archbishop  is not named a cardinal if his successor is alive, under the age of 80,  and thus eligible to vote in a conclave. Archbishop Dolan’s  predecessor, Cardinal Edward Egan, is still a cardinal-elector.  Nevertheless he will receive a red hat, apparently because of the Pope’s  respect for Archbishop Dolan personally, for his post as president of  the US bishops’ conference, and for the importance of the New York  archdiocese.