By NAJIA HOUSSARI — arabnews.com — BEIRUT: Talks between Iran and Saudi Arabia have covered a “good distance,” Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian told a news conference in Beirut on Thursday, referring to efforts to improve ties. Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati welcomed on behalf of his government “the positivity prevailing on the Saudi-Iranian talks, hosted by Iraq.” He stressed the need to “believe in the honest intentions of the interlocutors to put an end to the conflict and pave the way for the establishment of new relationships based on mutual respect, to achieve states’ sovereignty and non-interference of internal affairs and preserve their stability and security and achieve the aspirations of their peoples, which will have positive effects on Lebanon.”

Amirabdollahian held a joint press conference with his Lebanese counterpart Abdullah Bou Habib, during which Amirabdollahian announced that “the dialogue that we believe in aims to address regional and international issues and we have come a long way in our talks with Saudi Arabia.” Amirabdollahian discussed with Lebanese officials the arrival of the first Iranian gasoline shipment to Syria’s Banyas port. This will be shipped to Lebanon by Syrian tankers that Hezbollah will get into the country through illegal crossings. None of the Lebanese officials directly criticized the Iranian fuel shipped into the country despite the sanctions placed on Iran. Instead, President Michel Aoun reiterated “Iran’s solidarity with Lebanon during its crisis and the aids it has provided for the country in the aftermath of the Beirut port blast.”

هناك شعوبٌ مهما حاولَ أعداؤُها تقسيمَها، تعودُ وتتوحّدُ لأنَّ شعورَها القوميَّ الواحِدَ أقوى من التقسيمِ. وهناك شعوبٌ مهما حاول حلفاؤُها توحيدَها، تعود وتَنقسِمُ لأنَّ مشاعرَ مكوّناتِها القوميّةَ مبعثرةٌ وولاءاتِها ضالةٌ تَجوبُ في أوطانٍ أخرى. محاولاتُ التمرّدِ على هذه الحتميّةِ التاريخيّةِ أدّت إلى مآسٍ. المئةُ سنةٍ المنصرمةُ شَهِدَت تغييرَ حدودِ ثمانينَ دولةً في أنحاءِ العالم انفصالًا أو تقسيمًا أو توحيدًا. من التغييراتِ ما حَصَل سلميًّا، منها ما جرى عسكريًّا، والباقي حَصلَ بفعلِ مخطَّطٍ خارجيّ. قد تكون تجاربُ ألمانيا والاتّحادِ السوفياتيِّ والعالمِ العربيّ أكثرَ تعبيرًا عن دورِ الحرّيةِ والقوميّةِ والدينِ والاستعمارِ في تغييرِ الدولِ والأوطان.

في مثلِ هذا اليوم 07 تشرين الأوّل 1949، أعْلنَت الدولُ المنتصرِةُ في الحربِ العالميّةِ الثانية (أميركا، فرنسا، بريطانيا والاتحاد السوفياتي) تقسيمَ ألمانيا رسميًّا دولتين بعد اقتسامِها سنةَ 1945. لكنَّ الشعبَ الألمانيَّ سارعَ واستعادَ وِحدتَه الفدراليّةَ لحظةَ بَدءِ سقوطِ الاتّحادِ السوفياتي سنةَ 1989. ولاحقًا أصبحَت أنجيلا ميركل، ابنةُ ألمانيا الشيوعيّة، مستشارةَ ألمانيا الموحَّدةِ الليبراليّة. المشاعرُ القوميّةُ حيّةٌ.

وفي مثلِ هذه الفترة أيضًا ـــ تشرين الأوّل سنة 1989 ـــ انتفَض الشعبُ الروسيُّ على الاتّحادِ السوفياتيّ، فإذا 15 دولةً، كان النظامُ الشيوعيُّ جَمعَها قَسْرًا طَوالَ أكثرَ من سبعينَ سنةً، بادَرت إلى الانفصالِ والرجوعِ إلى كياناتٍ قوميّةٍ سابقة. وبعضُ هذه الشعوب عاد وانقَسَم إتنيًّا ودينيًّا داخلَ كياناتِه الجديدةِ مثلَ دولِ بلادِ البلقان (تشيكوسلوفاكيا، يوغسلافيا ومقدونيا). لا تَحرّرَ من دونِ استقلالٍ.

Cairo (Reuters) -Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati said in a Sky News Arabia interview on Wednesday he had signed a bill that lifts immunity on “everyone” who might have borne responsibility for the Beirut port blast, saying they must be held accountable. The disastrous Aug. 4, 2020 explosion left more than 200 people dead and […]

by arabnews.com — DUBAI: Lebanon’s information minister George Kordahi on Tuesday labeled himself a “great defender of press freedom” and denied accusations that he was trying to repress the media. Kordahi, who was appointed to the new cabinet last month, has sparked controversy with a series of announcements seen as an attempt to restrict the media. Days after taking the position, he called on outlets not to host analysts critical of the new government. Last week, the former gameshow host and supporter of Syria’s Bashar Assad, said the media cannot “assault the dignity of politicians.”

Speaking as he toured the state-run TV channel Tele Liban on Tuesday, Kordahi said: “We are among the great protectors of freedom in Lebanon and the great advocates for it.” In response to questions over his recent comments, Kordahi said he wanted to reassure “all those who are afraid for freedom in Lebanon” that he is one of the greatest protectors of liberties. He described accusations that he is moving to stifle press freedom as false and baseless, the National News Agency reported. “I don’t want to fight the media but rather want to strengthen and support it … media is my family and I feel the suffering of every professional and will try to help all public and private media,” he said. “Does the Lebanese constitution and laws permit anyone to suppress the media?” the minister asked. He said he had been “unjustifiably targeted” by a campaign against him. In terms of his plans for the media, Kordahi said he is assessing the current condition of the information ministry.

By Oscar Rickett — middleeasteye.net — Some of Lebanon’s most powerful political and economic leaders, including Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Central Bank Governor Riad Salameh, have had their secret offshore wealth highlighted in a major new leak of financial documents. A massive leak of more than 11.9m confidential files to the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) has revealed the secret offshore holdings of more than 300 politicians and public officials from over 90 countries and territories. The Pandora Papers consist of financial and legal records that expose what the ICIJ called a “system enabling crime, corruption and wrongdoing, hidden by secretive offshore companies”.

World leaders from the king of Jordan to former British prime minister Tony Blair are implicated in the latest exposure of secret documents relating to offshore dealings. While establishing offshore companies in territories such as the British Virgin Islands or Panama is not necessarily illegal, it is a common tool for tax evasion, money laundering, and other secretive financial practices. Mikati and his predecessor Hassan Diab are among the 35 current or former world leaders included in the Pandora Papers leaks. Also prominent among the revelations is Marwan Kheireddine, a powerful Lebanese banker and the minister of state from 2011 t0 2014, and Riad Salameh, the governor of Lebanon’s central bank. The publication of the Pandora Papers came as Lebanon resumed “interactions” with the International Monetary Fund, with a view to agreeing an “appropriate recovery programme”, the country’s finance ministry said on Monday.

Najib Mikati, prime minister

By NAJIA HOUSSARI — arabnews.com — BEIRUT: The judge investigating Beirut’s port explosion survived two attempts to have him removed from the inquiry when a court dismissed both complaints against him on Monday. The Civil Court of Appeal in Lebanon did not respond to the requests submitted by MP Nohad Al-Machnouk, Ali Hassan Khalil, and Ghazi Zuaiter in an attempt to suspend the investigation by Judge Tarek Bitar. The court, in a decision issued on Monday, obliged each of the applicants — who are also defendants in the port explosion investigation — to pay a fine of LBP 800,000 ($50). Judge Bitar is now allowed to resume questioning the defendants, especially since their immunity has been lifted until Oct. 19, which is when the second session of Parliament starts. Despite the court’s decision, there have been more attempts to stop Judge Bitar’s investigation. Other defendants object to his work as Hezbollah has also issued multiple threats against Bitar.

The first threat came from the party’s Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah, who accused Bitar of being “politicized.” The second was from the party’s security and liaison officer, Wafiq Safa, who said from the Palace of Justice that the party is very upset with Bitar and will monitor the course of his legal work. Safa also said that if Hezbollah did not like his work, he would be removed from his position. Hezbollah also sent threats against the US, which considers the ruling party in Lebanon to be a terrorist organization. “The Americans influence Lebanon security-wise, politically, financially, and economically,” Hashim Safi Al-Din, the head of Hezbollah’s executive council, said. “They are strong in the Lebanese state and have many (agents) within this state.”

by english.alaraby.co.uk — Lebanon’s top Christian cleric said on Sunday the government should put an end to any meddling in the judiciary after the probe into last year’s vast Beirut port blast was halted by the latest of a series of complaints against the lead investigator. The investigation was frozen on Monday when a former minister wanted for questioning as a suspect filed a case questioning the judge’s impartiality. The move followed a smear campaign by Lebanon’s political class against Judge Tarek Bitar and a warning by a senior official of the powerful heavily armed Iran-backed Hezbollah group to Bitar that he would be removed.

Maronite Patriarch Bechara Boutros Al-Rai, who has been sharply critical of Hezbollah, said in a Sunday sermon that political pressure on Bitar weakened the authority of the judiciary and could put international aid for Lebanon at risk. “We cannot insist on the investigation in the port crime and not support the investigating judge and the judiciary,” al Rai said. “It’s true that the government should not interfere in the judiciary but it is it’s duty to intervene to stop any meddling in the affairs of the judiciary,” he added.

بيان مجلس الامن ذكر باعلان بعبدا والجميع هنا يبتعد عن الخوض في الموضوع من* *السياسيين الى الإعلام لعدم المس بمشاعر الحزب*  *لن تبدأ مسيرة النهوض اذا لم نصارح حزب الله انه :  كفى*  _/ الرئيس ميشال سليمان /_

By Fr Danny Nouh — Devotion to Our Lady and praying her Rosary are non-negotiable aspects of the Maronite way In a year that most of us have often wished away thanks to the pandemic and its impacts, I want to pause and reflect on a beautiful juncture in our spiritual journey. We have just arrived at a month that every year I wish would never end; the month of the Most Holy Rosary, the month of October. My prayer is that the challenges we have faced this year have led us to the Rosary more and have helped us to come to understand the graces that we can receive through this devotion. We Maronites are predominantly a people of faith and prayer. For the Maronite Church, the Liturgy is our primary source of spirituality, inspiration and theology. Whereas the Western Church relies heavily on the writings of the Great Fathers who explain to us the Scriptural, Traditional and Dogmatic understanding of our faith, the Maronites take a spiritual understanding inspired by the prayers and hymns of saints and hermits, the blood of our martyrs and the everyday witness of our mothers and fathers.

This prayerfulness or spirituality has been handed down from Saint Maroun and his disciples through the generations and it stems from the monastic and ascetic life that they lived; this we have adapted without even knowing, in our ordinary, everyday life. As such the Rosary has naturally become the most important form of prayer after the Divine Liturgy. While we all know the origins of the rosary are not Maronite, it is said that the Arabic word for the Rosary is believed to have originated in a pagan or Muslim form in the East: “massbahat”. Today we all know it as Massabha (the word for Rosary in Arabic), which simply means to give praise.

Therese Comair explains the difficulties facing Lebanese people from her clinic 

By Sunniva Rose — thenationalnews.com — Therese Comair likes to talk about herself in the third person. “Therese is clever and hard-working,” she said when explaining how the ministry of health granted her a permit to continue running her village’s clinic despite retiring three years ago. “Therese serves everyone, whatever party or religion,” she said, sitting in her cousin’s living room overlooking the dramatic mountain scenery surrounding the picturesque village of Tannourine, an hour-and-a-half’s drive north-east of Beirut. “A sick man is a sick man.” Most people in Tannourine, a historic Maronite Christian refuge close to 1,500 metres above sea level with a natural reserve of Lebanon’s famed cedar trees and deep waterfalls near by, agree with Therese. “She’s not like any other employee who goes home after their shift. She’ll come out in her pyjamas to get medicine for you,” said Norma Younes, a retired schoolteacher.

For the tight-knit community of Tannourine, Therese, a short, energetic 67-year-old woman with bright blue eyes, has come to embody the local government-owned primary healthcare centre, where she has worked as a nurse and midwife for nearly 50 years. Though she retired in 2018, she stayed on as a volunteer, backed by the local government hospital and the municipality that provides her with a small monthly stipend. Villagers feared no one would replace Therese because of a government hiring freeze and the centre would close. Today, they rely on her services more than ever. Patients have tripled in the past two years as Lebanon’s devastating financial crisis drags on, according to Therese, who manages her stocks carefully. People have started calling from outside the village, as far away as Batroun, a coastal town a 45-minute drive away. “I can’t give everything to one person in one go,” she said as she listens to a voice note on WhatsApp from a man asking for a second dose of an antibiotic, Augmentin, for his baby, a few hours after a first request that morning.