Khazen

Blast That Struck US Embassy Vehicle in Lebanon Kills 4

The U.S. State Department says a bomb blast that struck a U.S. Embassy vehicle in Lebanon’s capital, Beirut, has killed four people. Lebanese security officials put the death toll lower, at four. Speaking in the Saudi capital, Riyadh, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice expressed outrage at the blast and called it a terrorist attack.  She said the U.S. will not be deterred in its efforts to help the Lebanese people and the democratic process in that country.

State Department spokesman Sean McCormack says no American diplomats were in the U.S. Embassy vehicle at the time of the blast, but that the Lebanese driver was slightly injured. At least 16 people were wounded in the blast. McCormack says an American was among those injured but was not in the U.S. embassy car. There has been no claim of responsibility. Television footage showed damaged cars on streets in a mainly Christian suburb of north Beirut (Qarantina), and smoke rising over the city.

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Lebanese politicians praise Arab statement endorsing new president

Lebanon’s politicians on Sunday welcomed the decision by Arab nations, including Syria, to back the head of Lebanon’s army as the next president, expressing hope the move would help end the country’s political crisis. Arab foreign ministers issued the endorsement of Gen. Michel Suleiman on Saturday after meeting in the Egyptian capital of Cairo.  The opposition requested that it receive representation in the governement porportionally to the distrubution of the parliamentr before allowing Suleiman to be elected.

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, who is allied with the opposition, thanked the Arab ministers for their call, saying "we hope that it will be translated on the ground to ward off any strife and end the current crisis.""I tell the Lebanese that we can start with the Arab resolution to … confirm our unity," Berri added in a statement released by his office.

Saad Hariri, head of the parliamentary majority, echoed Berri’s endorsement, describing the resolution as a "historic stance that expresses the real Arab will in rejecting all kinds of pressure on our country." "It also gives the Lebanese people moral, political and national support that will enable them, God willing, to overcome the current period," he added.

The ruling coalition has accused the opposition of obstructing the election of a new president under orders from Syria and Iran. In turn, the opposition has claimed pro-government groups in the parliament majority follow U.S. policies.

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Hayek Projects a Little Bad News, a Lot of Good for 2008

naharnet, Hayek Projects a Little Bad News, a Lot of Good for 2008
Michel Hayek, Lebanon’s most famous psychic, predicted that the year 2008 will generally bring good news, but warned of some bad news.
Hayek said obstacles that faced the election of a new president for Lebanon will "soon disappear," but warned that a "spell" will continue to prevail at the Baabda Palace and its environs. He did not elaborate.

He predicted that the next 18 months will be influenced by prosperous banking system, new investments, building of dams and tourist projects along the Lebanese coast.

Hayek, however, warned that the Lebanese Forces as well as its leader Samir Geagea will be targeted in 2008.

He also pointed to "negative intentions" against Lebanese Forces MP Antoine Zahra and former MP Faris Soeid.

Hayek predicted that Free Patriotic Movement leader Gen. Michel Aoun and a number of his aides will be subject to "vicious operations." He did not reveal the nature of these actions.

Politically, Hayek spoke about historic hand-shakings that could bridge the gap among some Lebanese figures.

Hayek expected Hizbullah to achieve an additional success in swapping prisoners with Israel, though at a "high cost."

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Real Estate – Still going up

 A country going through crazy times, it should have come as no surprise that Lebanon’s real estate prices doubled. "It’s completely ridiculous and against all forecasts of a difficult political situation. No one wants to sell at normal rates, everyone has now doubled their price," said Patrick Geammal, chairman and managing director of ASCOT. Whether real or imagined, such predictions have made their mark on sellers’ expectations and deals have stalled.

"If before the price of land was $2,000, they now want $4,000, but if you are willing to pay $4,000, they want $8,000," Geammal laughed.

Guillaume Boudisseau of Ramco Real Estate Advisors said he faced the same problem but believed that sellers cannot dictate prices. "They just don’t understand that they can’t set their own price," he said, adding that, "it’s mathematically based on the value of surrounding land."

Land scarcity is also a factor in pricing. In prime locations such as Ashrafieh, Hamra, Verdun, and Ramlet al-Baida, plots of land could be found two years ago. Today, however, there are only a few remaining plots, which is putting pressure on prices. "So those that held on to their lands are now asking ridiculous prices and making the market grow," said Geammal.

Prices have increased by 20% since March, prior to the clairvoyant’s prediction. "Growth is everywhere," said Nabil Gebrael, chairman of Caldwell Banker. He further stated prices only plateau during tough times for the market and resume to a steady increase once the market returns to normal. This phenomenon is due to two important factors: First, Beirut as a capital city is still inexpensive per square-meter compared to neighboring capitals such as Damascus and Amman. Second, building materials — steel, concrete, tiles, and fixtures — have increased due to the declining dollar against the euro. "In Lebanon, real estate is determined by cost, not market demand," insisted Gebrael. Bank Audi reported that the Construction Cost Index from end-2006 to end-June 2007 increased by 9.4%.

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2007 saw Lebanon crisis go from bad to worse

Multiple attempts failed to resolve stalemate between rival politicians, By Hani M. Bathish, Daily Star,

BEIRUT: Politically, 2007 was a year of intense activity in Lebanon, but with few tangible results. It was a year of looming constitutional vacuums, incessant political bickering, and near total legislative inertia, as the doors of Parliament remained shut, and the country was left without a head of state, just a Cabinet whose own legitimacy was questioned.  An encampment of opposition supporters in Downtown Beirut laying siege to what they saw as the ruling coalition’s "monopoly on power" is what many will remember of the past year. What began as a resignation of opposition ministers in protest over the path the government was taking snow-balled into a major political crisis as 2006 came to a close. Little did anyone know that the sit-in near the Grand Serail would last for more than a year.

The start of the year also saw an economic reform plan unveiled to cut public debt and revitalize the crippled economy. The opposition viewed the plan as a new edifice of the hated government to tear down. Each component of the plan was met with outright rejection by the opposition and protest rallies led by the opposition-aligned General Labor Confederation.

The logjam persisted right up to and beyond the end of former President Emile Lahoud’s term  on November 23.  Throughout the year, the governing coalition and the opposition traded accusations, recriminations and even expletives. It was a year of crisis milestones, from the ratification of the UN Special Tribunal for Lebanon to try suspects in the slaying of former Premier Rafik Hariri, to disagreement over a consensus presidential candidate and the distribution of Cabinet posts in a new government.

The Council of Maronite Bishops warned early in the year that the situation had become "unstable" and that "Lebanon’s salvation should emanate from inside the country not from outside it." The warning went unheeded as old demons from the 1975-90 Civil War were roused.

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Home on holiday, the Lebanese say, what turmoil?

By Robert F Worth, Lebanon may seem an unlikely holiday spot: the government has collapsed, car bombs go off periodically and foreign envoys warn of an impending civil war.And yet, so many people have been streaming into this tiny, embattled country in recent days that the flights are all overbooked, and some well-heeled travelers are driving 18 hours from the Persian Gulf. Beirut’s restaurants, bars and malls are all packed with revelers.

Why? The answer is that the Lebanese diaspora reverses itself on holidays, as the migrants who sustain the war-shattered Lebanese economy all year return from jobs across the globe to spend time with their families. Nothing will deter them

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Lebanese turn to black comedy as politicians continue to squabble

By Ferry Biedermann in Beirut , "What most Lebanese people want for Christmas is a president," jokes a comedian dressed up as Santa Claus on the stage of an upmarket nightclub in a Christian suburb of Beirut. It is comedy night and the country’s convoluted political deadlock is an easy target for the performers. The audience […]

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Lebanese Presidency Future unknown

In his annual Christmas message on Friday, influential Cardinal Nasrallah Sfeir, head of the Maronite Catholic community from which Lebanon’s presidents are drawn, urged all parties to unite and end Lebanon’s political vacuum. "We have to reject hatred… and stop seeking personal interests at the expense of national interests," he said.  "The presidency has been vacant for more than half a month, parliament has been paralysed for about a year and our government is limping with some cabinet members pursuing a strike," he said.

On Thursday, US President George W. Bush accused Damascus of seeking to destabilise Lebanon despite having withdrawn troops from its smaller neighbour in April 2005 after 29 years of military domination."It is very important that Lebanon’s democracy succeed. I worked with the French to get Syria out of Lebanon, and Syria needs to stay out of Lebanon. Syria needs to let the process in Lebanon work," Bush said. US President George W. Bush on Thursday ruled out direct talks with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, saying his "patience ran out" on the Syrian leader "a long time ago.""So if he’s listening, he doesn’t need a phone call, he knows exactly what my position is," Bush said at a year-end press conference, after being asked whether he would talk to Assad to work on ending Lebanon’s political crisis."My patience ran out on President Assad a long time ago, and the reason why is because he houses Hamas, he facilitates Hezbollah, suiciders go from his country into Iraq and he destabilizes Lebanon," said Bush. The president said he was particularly vexed by what he said were Syria’s continued alleged efforts to foment instability in Lebanon, despite having withdrawn troops from there in April 2005. He also has suggested for the Parliament to go ahead with the vote without the votes of the opposition, and informed them that the world will support them even if there is no 2/3 of the votes.

Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem accused Washington of blocking what he called Syrian and French efforts to end the Lebanese deadlock. "They want the majority to monopolise the political decision-making process, instead of, as we and the French believe, all the parties being treated equally," he said. They want the (parliamentary) majority to monopolise the political decision-making process, instead of, as we and the French believe, all the parties being treated equally."He said a proposed Damascus-Paris solution aimed to agree a declaration of three principles; election of the army chief, General Michel Sleiman, after amending the constitution; formation of a national unity government and a fair rewriting of the electoral law.

In reaction,  " Sarkozy said that he wishes that this date be respected and that a solution on the electoral process be found," presidential spokesman David Martinon told a news conference. "(Sarkozy told Assad) again that France was more than ever committed to the election of a Lebanese president, a president of a broad appeal," Martinon said.

the opposition in Lebanon, accused Bush of "using its tools" — the majority coalition — to thwart attempts to reach a compromise over the presidency. "No, Bush, your orders cannot be implemented in Lebanon and your tutelage is rejected," Hezbollah number two Naim Kassem said in a statement on Friday. Lebanon’s  leader Michel Aoun said Friday that a parliamentary session scheduled for Saturday with the purpose of electing a new president will not go ahead, as no agreement had been reached between rival political factions. "There will no session but we hope for something positive after the holidays," Aoun said during a press conference.

Lebanese Information Minister Marwan Hamadeh said Muallem’s remarks were "deceptive." "As usual, the Syrian minister is fooled by his own deceptiveness, believing that it is still the era when Syria formed Lebanese governments," Hamadeh said in Beirut.Majority MPs Nayla Moawad and Elias Atallah told AFP on Friday that their camp was not seeking to impose a president, preferring to pursue efforts for a compromise accord with the opposition.But Moawad warned that "after the recent remarks by Muallem and Syrian Deputy President Faruq Shara, it is clear that the Syrian regime has taken the decision to block the presidential vote. "They want to create a crisis to prevent Lebanon from having a strong and independent state. They want to cause chaos to be able to use Lebanon as a negotiating card for their own interests," she said.

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2007 Brings More Crisis to Lebanon

A political stalemate in Lebanon that started at the end of 2006 has dragged on through the entire year, culminating in a crisis that has left the country without a president.  VOA Middle East Correspondent Challiss McDonough reports from our bureau in Cairo.

As the year opened, Lebanon was in crisis.  Opposition protesters were camped outside the prime minister’s office, demanding the government’s resignation.  Opposition ministers had walked out of the Cabinet, and parliament did not convene for nearly a year.2007 culminated in a crisis over the presidency that has left Lebanon without a head of state since late November, when former President Emile Lahoud’s term expired.

The two sides have agreed in principle about who should be the next president, current Army chief, Gen. Michel Suleiman.  But his election in parliament has been repeatedly delayed as the political leaders bicker over the same issues that divided them back in January, the shape of the next government, and the opposition’s role in it. "The situation is very depressing right now in Lebanon, because you can see that the entire political leadership has decided it is OK to be without a president, and that it is OK to be in this constant state of political paralysis for months on end," said Mohamad Bazzi, a visiting fellow on Middle East studies at the Council on Foreign Relations.

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