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Lebanon’s Nasrollah confers with Iran’s Rowhani

LONDON, August 5 (IranMania) – Lebanese Hizbollah Secretary General Seyyed Hassan Nasrollah in a meeting here Wednesday with Iran’s Secretary of Supreme National Security Council (SNSC) Hassan Rowhani said, “Hizbollah has a national objective which is supporting Lebanon’s sovereignty against Israel threats”, according to IRNA. In the meeting, Nasrollah emphasizing Hizbollah’s efforts and tireless campaign […]

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The Sunni-Shiite Divide

By Michael Young, year after the fall of Baghdad, I asked a senior U.S. official involved in planning the Iraq war whether the whole thing was a Shiite-centered project. He insisted it was not, and that Saddam Hussein had engaged in “equal opportunity repression” against both Sunnis and Shiites. No doubt he meant what he said, but today, among Iraq’s Arab communities, it is the Shiites (objectively at least) who are on the Americans’ side, and the Sunnis who are leading the insurgency. Though the Sunni-Shiite rivalry seems most acute in Iraq, it is being felt throughout the Middle East where the communities live together, most recently in Lebanon. Following the Syrian military withdrawal last April, Sunnis and Shiites have been locked in an understated, mostly peaceful, yet very real contest to fill the ensuing political vacuum and put their stamp on Lebanon’s future. Lebanon is unlikely to go the violent way of Iraq. However, what is taking place is not limited to domestic politics; it reflects concentric, overlapping circles of competition between various actors – not just Shiites and Sunnis – at the local and regional levels, motivated by sometimes different, sometimes parallel interests.Inside Lebanon, Syria’s recent departure (though Syrian intelligence agents continue to be active) effectively left two powerful political forces facing one another: the Sunni-dominated Hariri camp, led by Saad Hariri, the son of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, whose assassination set in motion the disintegration of the Syrian order in Lebanon; and the Shiite Hezbollah, which is close to Syria and which Damascus allowed to retain its weapons after the end of the war in 1990, in order to fight Israeli forces occupying south Lebanon.As far back as the early 1980s, but starting even sooner, the Syrians began a strategic relationship with Lebanon’s Shiites, partly because the minority Alawite regime in Damascus sought to contain its own majority Sunni community by developing a counterweight to Sunnis in next-door Lebanon. Hariri, who with Saudi backing became prime minister in 1992, always threatened this balance, while Syria also disliked his close relations with France and the United States. Lebanese politician Walid Jumblatt has argued that Hariri was killed precisely because the Syrians wanted to avoid facing “the project of a strong Sunni.”

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Iranian spritual leader hails Hezbollah

TEHRAN (AFP) – Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei praised the Lebanese Shiite Muslim group Hezbollah for its military and political performance as the militant faction’s chief held talks in Tehran. “Hezbollah has shown it is skillful and wise in politics as it is powerful and displays initiative in the field of Jihad and resistance,” Khamenei told Hezbollah chief Hasan Nasrallah, the student agency ISNA reported.Khamenei said Hezbollah, formed in 1982 by the Iranian Revolutionary Guards after the Israeli invasion of Lebanon, was a source of pride for the Islamic world.”Today, the United States has really become weak in the region,” Khamenei said. “This is proved by its failure in Iraq and defeat of its plans in Lebanon and Iran.”Touching on Mahmood Ahmadinejad’s upset victory in Iran’s June presidential election, Khamenei said the United States had been “shocked and stunned” by the result. “They were forced to retreat a long way.”Hezbollah was among the first to hail Ahmadinejad’s win, describing it as a slap in the face for the United States.

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Pictures of King Fahd Last Journey

This image made from Saudi TV shows sons of the late Saudi King Fahd carrying his body, wrapped in a plain brown cloth on a wooden plank, into the Imam Turki bin Abdullah mosque in Riyadh for his pre-burial service Tuesday, Aug. 2, 2005. Heads of state from the Islamic world and Saudi princes and Islamic clerics prayed for the late King Fahd, who died Monday, in the packed mosque Tuesday, bidding farewell to this oil-rich country’s ruler for almost a quarter of a century. (AP Photo/Saudi TV)

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Australian women seek embassy help to flee Lebanese marriages

CANBERRA – Australian women and teenage girls of Lebanese descent have approached their embassy in Beirut seeking help to escape arranged marriages and to return to Australia, a newspaper reported on Tuesday. The Australian embassy had been approached in the past two years by 12 females – seven of them under 18-years-old – fleeing their new husbands, The Australian newspaper reported.

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King Fahd, Saudi Arabia’s Ruler for 23 Years, Dies

Aug. 1 (Bloomberg) — King Fahd, who led Saudi Arabia since 1982 as he balanced pro-U.S. policies and local Islamic forces, died after years of worsening health, state television reported. His age isn’t known, though he was in his early 80s. The king’s half-brother, Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al-Saud, who assumed day-to-day power after Fahd’s 1995 stroke, becomes monarch. He’ll be crowned Wednesday, a Royal Court spokesman said on state TV. Abdullah, who ignored terrorists in the kingdom for a decade, is now battling al-Qaeda cells in the country, where they killed almost 100 foreigners in the past two years. “I don’t expect any change in policies, only continuity,” Prince Turki al-Faisal, Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to the U.S., told reporters at a meeting in London. As ruler of Saudi Arabia since 1982 after the death of half- brother King Khaled, Fahd tapped the world’s largest oil reserves to bolster the royal family and bankroll Islamist groups and poorer Arab states. King Fahd died in King Faisal hospital in the capital, Riyadh, at 7:30 a.m. local time, said a member of the royal family, who declined to be identified. `Saudi Arabia is a dinosaur state,” said Anthony Harris, formerly the U.K.’s ambassador the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia’s Persian Gulf neighbor. “It can’t be good for a country to ruled by leaders in their 80s,” Harris said. Al-Qaeda The ruling family’s balancing act began to unravel after 15 Saudi nationals took up the call of Fahd’s greatest nemesis, Osama bin Laden, and conducted the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks on the U.S. Two decades of per-capita-income decline while the House of Saud continued to build palaces across the world, along with an education system dominated by Islamic studies, provided a recruiting ground for al-Qaeda. To view more pictures and News update pls click READ MORE

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Iran, Lebanon discuss regional developments

President-elect Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said here Monday the Lebanese Hizbollah is a symbol of pure thought of Islam in Lebanon and at the forefront of the Islamic world. Ahmadinejad made the remark in a meeting with leader of Lebanese Hizbollah Sheikh Hassan Nasrollah who is currently here on an official visit. “Success, victories and progress of this popular and faithful force in political, cultural, social and military domains of Lebanon are results of purity and reliance on God’s will which should be preserved and institutionalized as the main factor in the fight against enemies of Islam,” he said. Terming Lebanon’s Hizbollah as a very respectful and dear organ for the Islamic ummah (nation), Ahmadinejad said, “Hizbollah as an intelligent and smart force lies in the hearts of world Muslims. “The Islamic world, particularly the Iranian nation are following up with keen interests and sensitivity the developments in Lebanon as well as Hizbollah’s stance and role in this regard.” The president-elect stressed the permanent relationship between the Iranian and Lebanese nations. He referred to recent presidential election in Iran as a Divine blessing and a great victory for the Islamic system and a symbol of the Iranian nation’s strength. Nasrollah, for his part, called his visit to Iran as a chance to convey the congratulatory message of the Lebanese nation to the president-elect on his election as Iran’s president. Terming the recent presidential election in Iran as very significant event, he felicitated the Iranian president-elect on his election to the post.

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Lebanese split over fate of pro-Israeli militiamen

By Lin Noueihed  BEIRUT, July 29 (Reuters) – Victims of war and occupation or traitors who betrayed their country to work with an enemy state?  A spat over the fate of Lebanese former militiamen living in Israel is threatening to reopen old wounds in Lebanon, with Christian leaders demanding they receive an official amnesty and Muslim leaders insisting “collaborators” are punished. Fearing reprisals or heavy punishment if they stayed in Lebanon, some 6,000 members of Israel’s defunct proxy militia, the South Lebanon Army (SLA), took their families and fled to the Jewish state with withdrawing Israeli troops in 2000.  Though over half have returned in recent years, many remain in Israel. Parliament passed an amnesty bill this month that freed Christian warlord Samir Geagea and hundreds of Sunni Muslims suspected of links to a failed Islamist uprising in 2000. Christian deputies in the new parliament now want to extend a similar amnesty to those Lebanese who worked with Israeli troops during their 22-year occupation of southern Lebanon. But the proposal has received a frosty reception among many, especially Shi’ite Muslim Hizbollah whose guerrilla attacks were instrumental in ending the Israeli occupation.Christian opposition leader Michel Aoun told parliament on Thursday it was time for those who fled to the Jewish state to come home so Lebanon can turn the page on its troubled past. “Why can’t we bring back the thousands of Lebanese refugees in Israel? This issue can only be ended through a parliamentary, judicial inquiry,” Aoun said, adding that many had little choice but to work with the Israelis during the occupation. “The people of Jezzine and the border strip paid the price and are now considered collaborators.” Some Lebanese who joined the SLA fought against their own country and ran a notorious jail.

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Lebanon

By Roula Khalaf (Financial Time)  Lebanon’s new prime minister is striking a conciliatory tone towards Syria, pledging strong relations in the hope of resolving a border crisis that has led to a virtual closure of traffic to Lebanese trade. Fouad Siniora, picked by the anti-Syrian parliamentary majority that emerged after the April departure of Syrian troops from Lebanon, is expected to travel to Damascus on Thursday after the expected confirmation of his government by parliament. In an interview with the Financial Times, the 62-year-old Mr Siniora said he would not wait until the results of a UN probe into the February assassination of Rafiq Hariri, the former Lebanese premier, before restoring ties with Syria. Damascus’ alleged role in the killing is being investigated.

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