Khazen

  Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, Pope Benedict XVI, was born at Marktl am Inn, Diocese of Passau (Germany) on 16 April 1927 (Holy …

    Pope Benedict XVI appealed to Christians, Jews and Muslims alike to "root out" religious fundamentalism, as deadly unrest sweeps the …

 

 

The convoy of Pope Benedict XVI, right, arrives at St. Paul's Basilica to sign the post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation of the special assembly for the Middle East of the Synod of Bishops, in Harissa

 

Pope signs momentous document on Church in the Middle East

 

 

Pope Benedict XVI, left, addresses a speech in front of Lebanese honor guards during his

 

 

An aerial view of the waterfront where a mass is being held by Pope Benedict XVI in Beirut

 

Pope Benedict waves from his Pope-mobile upon his arrival to conduct an open-air mass

 

 

 

The faithful holds a Vatican flag during an open air mass conducted by Pope Benedict

 

 

 

 
The convoy of Pope Benedict XVI proceeds towards where a mass is held in Beirut

 

 

Pope Benedict disembarks from Pope-mobile to conduct an open-air mass service at Beirut

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pope Benedict XVI conducts an open air mass service as faithfuls use umbrella

 

 

Faithful gather at Bkerke in Harissa near Beirut before the Pope Benedict XVI meets the youth September 15, 2012. REUTERS/ Stefano Rellandini

 

Pope Benedict XVI walks next to Lebanon's President Suleiman as he arrives at Baabda Pres.

 

 

Pope Benedict XVI and Gregorios III, Patriarch of the Church of Antioch, attend a ceremon...

 

Pope Benedict XVI waves to faithfuls from his pope-mobile upon his arrival to conduct an open air mass service at Beirut City Centre Waterfront,

 

Pope Benedict XVI arrives at the waterfront of Beirut where he will lead a mass

 

 

 

Hezbollah Al-Mahdi girl-scouts wait outside Rafik Hariri international airport to welcome the Pope Benedict XVI, in Beirut

 

 

Pope Benedict conducts an open air mass at Beirut City Centre Waterfront

Pope Benedict XVI has signed his Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation on the Church in the Middle East, “Ecclesia in Medio Oriente,” during the first day of his visit to Lebanon. “The Exhortation as a whole is meant to help each of the Lord’s disciples to live fully and to pass on faithfully to others what he or she has become by Baptism: a child of light, sharing in God’s own light, a lamp newly lit amid the troubled darkness of this world, so that the light may shine in the darkness,” he said. Pope Benedict made his remarks during the official signing ceremony at the Melkite Greek Catholic Basilica of St. Paul in the coastal town of Harissa, Sept. 14. “The document seeks to help purify the faith from all that disfigures it, from everything that can obscure the splendor of Christ’s light,” he noted. “For communion is true fidelity to Christ, and Christian witness is the radiance of the paschal mystery which gives full meaning to the cross, exalted and glorious.” The exhortation is the Pope’s response to the deliberations of the Synod of Bishops of the Middle East held at the Vatican in October 2010. The topic for discussion then was “The Catholic Church in the Middle East: Communion and Witness.”   “Churches of the Middle East, fear not, for the Lord is truly with you, to the close of the age!” urged Pope Benedict, “Fear ot, because the universal Church walks at your side and is humanly and spiritually close to you!”

 

Pope Benedict XVI waters a Cedar tree as Lebanon's President Michel Suleiman and his wife Wafaa (R) watch him at Baabda Presidential Palace near Beirut,

 

 

 

 

 

Pope Benedict XVI waves as he arrives for a meeting with youths in Bkerke in Harissa,

 

 

 
Pope Benedict XVI leaves after a ceremony at St. Paul Basilica in Harissa, Lebanon, near Beirut, on the first day of his visit to the Mideast nation. (Alessandra Tarantino, Associated Press / September 14, 2012)
 
 
 
 
Artists perform in front of Pope Benedict XVI as he arrives at Baabda presidential palace

Pope Benedict XVI greets children welcoming his arrival at Baabda Presidential Palace near Beirut, as Lebanon's President Michel Suleiman and his wife Wafaa (R) watch September 15, 2012. Pope Benedict.

 

Pope Benedict XVI greets faithful from his Pope Mobile as he is surrounded by bodyguards

 
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 Bodyguards escort the Pope Benedict XVI greeting faithful from his Pope Mobile,

 
 
 
 
 Faithful gather at Bkerke in Harissa near Beirut before the Pope Benedict XVI meets the
 
 
A Lebanese army soldier patrols Bkerke in Harissa near Beirut before the Pope Benedict XVI...
Reuters via Yahoo! News - 1
 
One can only expect that many among those who care for the Pope in his Petrine ministry have expressed their concerns for his safety given the escalation of violence in the region. However, this danger will not deter his determination to visit the region. He is a man of great courage and profound living faith. We ask our readers around the world to pray for him during this historic visit.
 
Lebanese Maronite Patriarch Beshara Boutros al-Rai told Vatican Radio's Tracey McClure that the focus of this papal visit was the role of the Churches of the Middle East and how they can and must contribute to a future of peace in the region. "I think the Apostolic Exhortation is a gift of Divine providence in this difficult moment. It will present a series of challenges confronting the Christians of the region and propose some solutions and a way to proceed".

The Patriarch claimed that the Muslim community was "very enthusiastic about the Pope's visit" and expressed his belief that "the Pope will help bring the dawn of peace to the region." And that the "real Arab Spring will arrive as the fruit of a Christian Spring and we can help to achieve this through communion and witness to love".
 
 
Pope Benedict XVI is welcomed upon his arrival at Beirut's airport
 

 

 

 

 

Pope Benedict XVI attends the St. Paul basilic in Beirut

 

 

 

 

Pope Benedict XVI greets Lebanon's President Suleiman upon his arrival at Beirut's airpor...
 
Pope Benedict XVI and Lebanon's President Suleiman review the honour guard upon his arriv...
 

 

 

Pope Benedict XVI is welcomed by Lebanon's President Suleiman upon his arrival at Beirut'..

 

 

 

 

 

As a former tour guide on Nile cruise boats and now a professor of religious studies at Santa Clara University in California, David Pinault is no stranger to the Middle East. He was there during the demonstrations in Tahrir Square in January 2011. He recently went back again and wrote an article, "Ready To Be Martyrs." It offers us a unique perspective from which all Christians can learn.

KNOXVILLE, TN (Catholic Online) - As a former tour guide on Nile cruise boats and now a professor of religious studies at Santa Clara University in California, David Pinault is no stranger to the Middle East. He was there during the demonstrations in Tahrir Square in January 2011. He recently went back again and wrote an article, "Ready To Be Martyrs." It offers us a unique perspective from which all Christians can learn.

According to his article, two things stood out for Pinault on his most recent trip to Egypt: the modern-day martyrdom of Christians in Egypt and the Egyptian heritage of the Coptic Christian community. He recalls his driver in Cairo, a Copt by the name of Sami, telling him about the persecution of the Copts by Islamists since the demonstrations in 2011. Islamists want an Islamist government with sharia law as its foundation. But sharia law discriminates against non-Muslims and more liberal-minded Muslims.

Sami said that it had not been as bad for the Copts when President Mubarak was in power because he had suppressed the Islamists. But since Mubarak was forced to step down, the Islamists have felt emboldened. Now, they are burning churches, inciting riots against the Copts and openly calling for the expulsion of Christians without fear. As a result, over 100,000 Copts are believed to have fled Egypt since Mubarak was ousted; but Sami insisted, "I'm staying. I'm not leaving my country."

Sami added, "We're ready to be martyrs. We're ready to be with Christ, to live with Christ. . . . Christ is testing us. I tell my friends to stay. Christ could end this suffering, this trial, at any time. How will you feel, I tell my friends, if you're in Canada instead of Egypt when Christ returns?" Pinault pondered Sami's statements as they passed by the burned-out ruins of the Institute of Egypt, and he felt something stir within him.

He recalled how the institute had been founded by the French after Napoleon Bonaparte invaded Egypt in 1798. Its archives contained many ancient maps, books and manuscripts. Then in 2011 when Egyptian soldiers stood on its roof and shot at the demonstrators in the square below, some demonstrators responded by fire bombing the building to shouts of "Allah is great" and "there is no god except Allah." Much of the priceless collection was destroyed. Kamal 'Arafah, an Egyptian poet and commentator, compared the destruction of the institute to the burning of the Library of Alexandria and the destruction of the learning centers in Baghdad by the Mongols.

Khazen History

Historical Feature:
Churches and Monasteries of the Khazen family