BEIRUT (Reuters) -Lebanese Christian politician Samir Geagea was on Monday summoned for a hearing by Army Intelligence over the fatal clashes in Beirut this month, a source close to the party said. The Oct. 14 clashes left seven people – followers of the Lebanon’s Shiite Iran-backed Hezbollah group and its ally, the Amal Movement – dead in the worst street violence in Beirut in over a decade. Geagea has denied allegations by both parties that gunmen loyal to his Lebanese Forces party Responding to reports he would be summoned for interrogation, Geagea, in the same interview, had said he would go “on the condition that Nasrallah is heard before me,” in reference to Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hasan Nasrallah targeted demonstrators with sniper fire, saying residents of the Christian-majority area where the violence took place acted in self defence. The demonstrators had gathered to demand the removal of the judge investigating last year’s port blast that killed more than 200 people, Tarek Bitar.

Hezbollah, Amal and the Christian Marada Movement have accused Bitar of politicising the probe after he sought to question former ministers affiliated with the latter two parties. Geagea’s hearing has been set for 9 a.m. on Wednesday at the Defence Ministry in Yarze, south of Beirut, where the former militia leader was imprisoned for more than 11 years after the end of Lebanon’s 1975-90 Civil War, the source told Reuters. It was not immediately clear whether Geagea would attend or whether other politicians had been asked to appear. A security source confirmed the time of the hearing when asked by Reuters. “All political forces (involved) should be summoned like Geagea, but it’s clear that there is a big targeting of the Lebanese Forces and its chief,” for their support of the investigation into the blast, the source said.

Responding to reports he would be summoned for a hearing, Geagea, said in an interview aired on local television last week he would go “on the condition that Nasrallah is heard before me”, in reference to Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hasan Nasrallah. MP Sethrida Geagea, Samir Geagea’s wife, said in a statement that pressure was being exerted on the judiciary to target the Lebanese Forces. “It is illogical to summon the aggressed while the aggressor is spared even being heard,” she said. A Lebanese judge on Monday separately charged 68 people including 18 detainees with murder and incitement to sectarian strife over the clashes. Their political affiliations, if any, remain unclear.

” اكرم كمال سريوي “

لقد أظهرت الأحداث الأخيرة التي عصفت بلبنان، أننا نعيش في قلب حرب غير معلنة بين الأطراف والأحزاب السياسية، كادت أن تنفجر الأسبوع الفائت، وتُفجّر معها ما تبقّى من مظاهر وحدة في هذا الوطن.

حرب في الإعلام، وشحن مذهبي وطائفي، وحرب في القضاء وعليه، وحرب في الاقتصاد والدولار والتهريب والصفقات والسمسرات التي أنهكت البلاد والعباد، وحرب في الدستور والصلاحيات والاجتهاد والقانون والمراسيم والتعاميم، عطّلت كل الأنظمة والقوانين وإدارات الدولة.

حرب استراتيجيات وتبعيات، نستحضر عبرها إلى شوارع بيروت، حروب الشرق والغرب وانقساماته ورهاناته، من فلسطين إلى سوريا والعراق واليمن، وصولاً إلى ليبيا وفنزويلا وأرمينيا وأفغانستان، وكل يُغنّي على ليلاه، فيما وحدَة الشعب وهوية الوطن تُذبح

By Philip Athey — militarytimes.com — In October of 1983 the then young Lance Cpl. Charles Anderson was nearing the end of his first deployment to Beirut, Lebanon. Anderson was an 0341 mortarman and part of 1st Battalion, 8th Marines 81mm mortar platoon. The battalion had deployed to Lebanon with the 24th Marine Amphibious Unit and was part of a peace keeping force hoping to bring an end to the Lebanese Civil War. Anderson said he saw sporadic combat during the deployment, adding that the barracks and Marine positions around the Beirut airport would routinely receive poorly aimed small arms, rocket propelled grenade and mortar fire. “It just a trickle of fire,” Anderson said Friday afternoon.

But nothing prepared him for the early morning of Oct. 23, 1983, when a yellow 19-ton Mercedes truck crashed through the lobby of the Marine barracks and set off large explosion. The blast killed 220 Marines, 18 sailors and three soldiers. It was the deadliest day for the Corps since the battle of Iwo Jima during World War II. Anderson was in a fighting position with his platoon on the side of the airport strip when he heard the explosion. At first, he believed a random mortar or artillery shell had hit a plane, but all he could see were two mushroom shaped clouds of dust. The Marines at the fighting position quickly pulled out their binoculars to get a closer look. “We were like ‘oh my goodness’ and the building was gone,” Anderson said. “We got to get to the building, we got to get to the building,” he remembers hearing from his platoon’s fighting position.

By Baria Alamuddin*  Arab News— Evidence of Lebanon’s impending collapse piles up by the day: About 230,000 citizens emigrated in the first four months of this year alone, a disproportionate number of whom are Christians. About 40 percent of Lebanon’s doctors and 30 percent of its nurses have departed; with comparable levels among teachers, lawyers, entrepreneurs and other professionals. More are looking to flee as the nation totters on the threshold of civil war, relinquishing all hopes of meaningful, rewarding futures in their beloved homeland. The UN estimates that 82 percent of citizens cannot afford essential services like healthcare and education. With routine operations costing more than a year’s salary, children unable to afford treatment are dying outside hospitals. With the international airport under threat of closure, taxi drivers, lecturers and other segments of society are threatening civil disobedience in response to their desperate situations. Soldiers and policemen on unsurvivable salaries have simply withdrawn from their positions.

As soaring sectarian and factional tensions risk triggering war, the duty of conscientious leaders is to calm the situation. Instead, we got Hassan Nasrallah frenziedly pouring gasoline on the flames, boasting that Hezbollah has 100,000 fighters ready to hurl themselves into battle. One analysis estimated that if Hezbollah actually possesses 100,000 fighters, its annual budget likely far exceeds $2 billion. Given that this is about three times what Hezbollah reportedly receives from Tehran, this either indicates that Nasrallah was grotesquely exaggerating, or was making a tacit admission that Hezbollah has been reaping billions of dollars from illegal activities, like drugs, arms and people smuggling. Nasrallah’s ugly, confrontational speech last Monday was sectarian warmongering personified: He accused Christian leaders of lying to their communities that Hezbollah has an aggressive sectarian agenda, then spent an hour aggressively threatening these communities in the most sectarian language conceivable! Anybody who previously doubted that Lebanon was on the brink of civil war now comprehends exactly which way the wind is blowing. Hidden deep underground, Nasrallah forgets that Lebanon’s population is on the brink of starvation: Hence, his threats simply bestow upon citizens the option of dying slowly, or with a quick, merciful bullet to the head.

٣ اصلاحات دستورية ضرورية وغير معقدة : انتخاب سن ال ١٨ فصل النيابة عن الوزارة اعادة صلاحية تفسير الدستور الى المجلس الدستوري كما نص الطائف. حاولت ولم انجح ، وهناك اصلاحات اخرى مهمة ينبغي مناقشتها وقد تكلمت عنها مرارا

by english.aawsat.com — Lebanese Forces Leader Samir Geagea has criticized the military judiciary and accused it of aligning with Hezbollah. Earlier this week, Geagea was summoned for questioning over street tension that erupted on Oct. 14 during a rally called for by Amal movement and Hezbollah to demand the removal of Tarek Bitar, the judge […]

President Michel Sleiman: ان تقريب موعد الانتخابات هو امر دستوري ١٠٠/١٠٠،

By NAJIA HOUSSARI — arabnews.com — BEIRUT: Lebanese President Michel Aoun has sent a law amending legislative election rules back to parliament for reconsideration, the presidency said in a statement. Aoun did not sign the law, to which parliament introduced some amendments. He has requested that these amendments be reconsidered. Aoun’s objection comes after the Free Patriotic Movement bloc raised its opposition to holding elections in March instead of May because it “narrows its margins of action.” During the legislative session of Oct. 19, the bloc also objected to proposals to change the expatriate voting formula by canceling the six allocated seats and allowing expatriates to vote for the electoral lists. The FPM sought to allocate these six seats in the electoral law, provided that voting for these representatives would take place in the 2022 elections. Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri called on the parliamentary committees to convene next Tuesday to discuss Aoun’s response to the electoral law. Observers described these developments as a sign of a political struggle for the presidency. The parliament to be elected in March is expected to pick the new president after Aoun’s term ends in October.

In the decree in which he requested a review of the amendments, Aoun said that “shortening the constitutional deadline for the elections could prevent voters from being able to exercise their electoral right due to the natural and climatic factors that often prevail in March, making it impossible for voters to reach their polling stations, not to mention the cost of transportation and the inability to supply polling stations with electricity.” He added: “This could also prevent voters residing outside Lebanon from exercising their political right preserved in the current electoral law by voting for their representatives in the electoral district designated for non-residents.” The president said that the amendments to the law deprive the right to vote from 10,685 citizens, who would reach the age of 21 between Feb. 1 and March 30, 2022. Zeina Helou, an elections expert, told Arab News: “Aoun is trying to pull strings in order to later accuse the other political parties of preventing him from carrying out the reforms he wanted.” She added: “Aoun and his political team prefer to gain more time to conduct the elections rather than move the date up. “Freezing the voter lists will deprive new voters who would soon turn 21 from the right to vote, and this may be a reason to appeal before the Constitutional Council.”

  سليمان: ضغط سياسي هائل على الجسم القضائي   وطنية – استقبل الرئيس العماد ميشال سليمان في دارته في اليرزة، وفدا من “الجبهة السيادية من أجل لبنان”.وشدد سليمان أمام الوفد على “أهمية رص الصفوف السيادية للحؤول دون تغيير وجه لبنان ومنع انسلاخه عن محيطه العربي”، داعيا إلى “ضرورة تطبيق الدستور وتحصينه من خلال تحييد لبنان […]

NNA – The press office of State Prosecutor Ghassan Oueidat on Friday denied news claiming that he had frozen the decision of the government commissioner before the military court, judge Fadi Akiki, to hear the testimony of Lebanese Forces party leader, Samir Geagea. “The news are untrue,” Oueidat’s office said, explaining that judge Akiki received […]

By NAJIA HOUSSARI — arabnews.com — BEIRUT: Struggling to cope with soaring living costs and low wages, desperate Syrian refugees and workers are abandoning Lebanon and turning to a new migration route into Europe, via Belarus, with many risking their lives and family savings in the process. An illegal Syrian worker who arrived in Beirut four years ago and lives with his 20-year-old sister in the capital told Arab News that “working in Lebanon no longer makes sense.” “I work all day long delivering goods to be paid 50,000 Lebanese pounds (equivalent to $2.50 on the black market),” Ahmed said. “That is not nearly enough because of the rising costs.” In the past two months alone, more than 16,000 undocumented migrants are believed to have entered the EU from Belarus after Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko responded to Brussels-imposed sanctions by saying he will no longer stop asylum-seekers from crossing into neighboring Poland.

Belarus has been accused of offering migrants tourist visas and helping them across its border — a move that appears to have made the previous migrant route through Turkey and on to the Greek islands a thing of the past. Arab and foreign airlines arranging trips to Belarus through Lebanon have seen demand surge since September, while Syrians have been queuing outside the General Directorate of Public Security’s offices in Beirut for hours to have their passports returned or to pay residency fees. Lebanese citizens can obtain a visa for Belarus once they arrive at Minsk airport. However, Syrians, Iraqis and Palestinians are required to get a tourist visa in advance. Ahmed told Arab News that he found a video on TikTok of Syrians talking about their trip to Belarus, then Poland and finally to Germany, and claiming that the journey is less risky than traveling by sea. “I am now getting my documents ready to leave before the end of October, because things will not get easier after that because of the conditions in winter,” he said.