Khazen

Trumps signs $110 billion arms deal with Saudi Arabia on ‘a tremendous day’

By Jordyn Phelps & RYAN STRUYK ABC news

President Trump signed a $110 billion arms deal with Saudi Arabia on Saturday, the initial day of his first foreign trip since taking office. “That was a tremendous day. Tremendous investments in the United States,” Trump said. “Hundreds of billions of dollars of investments into the United States and jobs, jobs, jobs,” he said. The agreement commits Saudi Arabia to buying military equipment from the U.S. and to hiring American companies to build such equipment in Saudi Arabia, according to Gary Cohn, the president’s chief economic adviser. The deal includes tanks and helicopters for border security, ships for coastal security, intelligence-gathering aircraft, a missile-defense radar system and cybersecurity tools, according to the State Department.

In a joint press appearance on Saturday with the Saudi foreign minister, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson praised the pact as a “historic moment in U.S.-Saudi relations.” He also expressed an openness to talks with Iran. “I’ve never shut off the phone to anyone that wants to talk or have a productive conversation,” he said. “At this point, I have no plans to call my counterpart in Iran, although in all likelihood we will talk at the right time.”. Tillerson said the pact sends a “very strong message to our common enemies” on trying to disrupt “violent extremist messaging” and “financing of terrorism.” He also said the deal “lowers the cost to the American people of providing security in this region.”

The Trump administration has been working to finalize the deal over the past several months. White House press secretary Sean Spicer called the deal “huge news for U.S. companies and American workers who will benefit” in a tweet on Saturday morning. This is huge news for US companies and American workers who will benefit #jobs https://t.co/9RarqOwVAy — Sean Spicer (@PressSec) May 20, 2017

Trump’s son-in-law and adviser Jared Kushner personally called the president of Lockheed Martin, a major supplier of U.S. military equipment, in order to negotiate a lower price for the radar system, according to the New York Times. “This package of defense equipment and services supports the long-term security of Saudi Arabia and the Gulf region in the face of malign Iranian influence and Iranian related threats. Additionally, it bolsters the Kingdom’s ability to provide for its own security and continue contributing to counterterrorism operations across the region, reducing the burden on U.S. military forces,” the State Department said in a statement. A White House official added that in addition to demonstrating the U.S. commitment to Saudi Arabia “and our Gulf partners,” it also expands “opportunities for American companies in the region, and supporting tens of thousands of new jobs in the U.S. defense industrial base.”

Read more
President Trump receives honor at Saudi royal palace on his 1st foreign trip

by ABC news Alexander Mallin and Adam Kelsey

President Trump on his first foreign trip has arrived at the Royal Court Palace in Saudi Arabia where he will begin a full day of meetings with the country’s royalty. The president was greeted by King Salman and honored with an elaborate red carpet ceremony. A Saudi military band then played the Star-Spangled Banner. The White House staff with the president — Ivanka Trump, Jared Kushner, Steve Bannon, Reince Priebus, Joe Hagin, Hope Hicks, Dan Scavino, Sean Spicer and Dina Powell — all shook hands with Trump and King Salman as they arrived. Trump was also presented with the Collar of Abdulaziz Al Saud, the Saudi nation’s highest honor. After the award was bestowed, the president and king spoke briefly. Their conversation at one point touched on Syria, with King Salman heard noting that the now war-torn country used to be an advanced nation and pondering how quickly a country can be destroyed.

“Syria too used to be one of the most advanced countries,” the king said. “We used to get our professors from Syria. They served our kingdom. Unfortunately, they too brought destruction to their own country. You could destroy a country in mere seconds, but it takes a lot of effort.” President Donald Trump arrived in the Saudi Arabian capital of Riyadh Saturday morning, marking the kick-off of his first foreign trip as president.

 

PHOTO: Saudi Arabias King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (R) presents President Donald Trump with the Collar of Abdulaziz Al Saud Medal at the Royal Court in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 20, 2017.
Jonathan Ernst/Reuters
Saudi Arabia’s King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (R) presents President Donald Trump with the Collar of Abdulaziz Al Saudi Medal at the Royal Court in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 20, 2017.more
PHOTO: President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump, rear, arrive at the Royal Terminal of King Khalid International Airport, Saturday, May 20, 2017, in Riyadh.
AP Photo/Evan Vucci
President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump, rear, arrive at the Royal Terminal of King Khalid International Airport, Saturday, May 20, 2017, in Riyadh.more

The ceremony at the palace came after the president and first lady Melania Trump landed at King Khalid International Airport around 9:45 a.m. local time after an overnight flight from Washington on Air Force One.The Trumps descended down a set of stairs from the plane onto a red carpet, where they were greeted by King Salman. Ivanka Trump and husband Jared Trump exited the jet from the back steps, prior to the president. Ivanka wore an ankle-length dresss

PHOTO: President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump arrive at the Royal Terminal of King Khalid International Airport, Saturday, May 20, 2017, in Riyadh.
AP Photo/Evan Vucci
President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump arrive at the Royal Terminal of King Khalid International Airport,

At the airport, King Salman joined the president for a walk down a red carpet, with the Saudi Royal Guard lined up at attention along either side with trumpets playing. Jets also flew overhead, leaving behind a stream of smoke in red, white and blue. The first lady followed behind, dressed in a flowing black jumpsuit and a gold belt.The president and first lady then walked into the terminal where a coffee reception with King Salman was held. The pair spoke through an interpreter inside the terminal, according to The Associated Press.

Read more
Dine like a king: Here is what President Trump had for lunch in Saudi Arabia

by Arab News RIYADH: US President Donald Trump Saturday dined at Al-Yamamah Palace in Riyadh during an official luncheon hosted by King Salman. Arab News can reveal that the American president, his wife Melania and daughter Ivanka were treated to an extravagant meal, replete with cuisines from around the world. First up on the mouthwatering […]

Read more
Hezbollah faces fresh US sanctions – but they may cripple Lebanon

by Makram Rabah  – middleeasteye.net/ The views expressed in this article belong to the author and do not necessarily reflect khazen.org

Since the 9/11 attacks, it’s mostly been radical Sunni groups that have been branded by governments and the media as responsible for militant activities. This predisposed singling out of Sunni Islam, however, is occasionally disturbed by the US government’s issuance of financial sanctions against groups organically linked to the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). Hezbollah, the IRGC’s Lebanese affiliate, has been foremost among them. Accused of blowing up the US Embassy and Marine Barracks in Beirut in 1983 and an assortment of other violent acts, Hezbollah, a fully-functioning and legal political party in Lebanon, has been the target of financial sanctions, the most recent and inclusive of which is the law (Public Law No: 114-102) passed by the US Congress two years ago.

The Hezbollah International Financing Prevention Act, which placed major restrictions and measures on the Lebanese banking sector, seems to be under review by the US government, which is convinced of its shortcomings. Washington believes it needs urgently to widen the sanctions net and cripple Hezbollah, whose activities are no longer restricted to Lebanon but stretch to Syria and, according to some, on to Iraq, Bahrain and Yemen.

Setting off alarms

These forthcoming revised sanctions have naturally set off alarm bells within Lebanese political and economic circles, which cannot afford to be further discredited and branded as patrons of terror. Consequently, the government has dispatched several defunct parliamentary delegations to appeal to the US administration and to declare Lebanon’s commitment to abiding with these sanctions in a way which will not implode the economy. The intended message was palpably heard by all sides concerned: continuing to implement these sanctions would not bode well for anyone involved These lobbying efforts were augmented with more effective and practical outreach efforts by the Association of Banks in Lebanon (ABL), which naturally, and for practical purposes, wants to avoid having its member banks blacklisted merely for dealing with a client that happens to be a member of Hezbollah.

Read more
Afraid of Visiting Lebanon? Here’s Why You Shouldn’t Be

The most hospitable country in the Middle East is also one of the most beautiful.

By Bill Wiatrak – The U.S. immigration officer asked me where I had flown in from. “Lebanon,” I replied. “It’s pretty dangerous over there,” he remarked.  “Actually, it’s not,” I countered. “They were some of the nicest people I’ve ever met.” The officer muttered something as he put a special mark on my embarkation card: a “random” mark, according to him, that got me a VIP pass to the special search-them-extra-good room. Lebanon has an image problem. Once considered the place to see-and-be-seen in the Mediterranean, the country suffered greatly during the civil wars that raged from 1975 to 1990. The Lebanon hostage crisis that lasted for 10 years during the height of the civil wars didn’t help matters either, while images of a bombed-out Beirut blasted across television networks deterred most tourists to the region during the 1980s and 1990s. For a very long time, it was hard to think about Lebanon without thinking of mortar shells and machine guns.

Read more
Hariri lashes out as politicians fail to agree on electoral law

by Joseph A. Kechichian, Senior Writer – article represents opinion of the author

Beirut: Prime Minister Sa‘ad Hariri vented his frustration over failures of Lebanese politicians to reach consensus over a new electoral law. He affirmed that he would consider his government a “failure” if one isn’t reached. Politicians have been debating revising the archaic 1960 voting law since 2005 and have yet to reach consensus. According to the 1960 voting law, parliament seats are allocated by religious sects which Lebanon’s most prominent Christian parties want to amend. They say the law marginalises Christian voters, because, in the winner-take-all model Muslim voters in predominantly Christian districts cast their ballots to candidates backed by lists dominated by non-Christian parties.

Read more
Why are Lebanese successful?
Anthony Sabga, has left a great business legacy for his son A Norman Sabga and the rest of the Sabga family.

by Kevan Gibbs

In delivering the eulogy at last Monday’s funeral of ANSA McAL founder and chairman emeritus Anthony Sabga, his son Norman Sabga noted that his father’s “greatest source of pride was his family”. And in last week’s Sunday Guard­ian, former journalist and culture researcher Kim Johnson in an inter­view noted that Sabga “lived for his family…he told me he thought a lot of Trinidad’s problems, social and otherwise, crime and so on, would not have occurred if people had been more committed to their families.”

The centrality of family is just one of a suite of values which explain the success of Lebanese emigrants and their descendants in different parts of the world. The marriage rate in the Syri­an-Lebanese community in Trin­idad and Tobago is 66 per cent, compared to a national average of 51 percent and, unusually among wealthy people, over 1 in ten Syr­ian-Lebanese couples have four or more children. (See Table.)

In their book The Triple Package, authors Amy Chua & Jed Rubenfield write: “The famously entrepreneur­ial Lebanese have one of the most successful diasporas in the world…Although tiny in numbers, Lebanese minorities are disproportionately successful throughout Latin Ameri­ca, West Africa, and the Caribbean.” In 2010, Mexican telecom tycoon Carlos Slim was ranked the richest man in the world, with a net worth of over US$70 billion. Slim is of Leb­anese descent. In T&T, the man in the street seems to think that some “Syrians” may have profited from illegal activ­ities—however, even if this were true of individuals, it does not explain the success of the group nor why Leba­nese have been similarly successful in all parts of the world in virtually the same types of business.

In America, the first wave of Leb­anese immigrants arrived between 1881 and 1925. They were mainly Christian and, as in Trinidad, were mostly peddlers, selling clothes and other items door to door, walking or riding their bicycles for miles. A century later, the medi­an household income of Leba­nese-Americans is almost one-third higher than the national American average (US$67,000 compared to US$51,000). Similar data for T&T are not available, but the 2005 Survey of Living Conditions notes that, for Syrian-Lebanese “virtual­ly everybody was among the non-poor” with 83 per cent occupying the top fifth economic stratum and the rest in the fourth highest.

Read more
Medical education leader receives Ellis Island Award

Ara Tekian

By

Ara Tekian, professor and associate dean of international education at the College of Medicine, is among recipients of the Ellis Island Medal of Honor. The award is given to those who “have made it their mission to share with those less fortunate their knowledge, courage and compassion, while maintaining the traditions of their ethnic heritage as they uphold the ideals and spirit of America,” according to the National Ethnic Coalition of Organizations, the group that gives the award. Past recipients include six U.S. presidents, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Frank Sinatra, Elie Wiesel and Rosa Parks.

 

The 2017 awardees, who were honored May 13 in New York City, include astronaut Buzz Aldrin, cardiologist Annapoorna Kini and CNN anchor Fareed Zakaria. Tekian was born in Beirut, Lebanon. He received his doctorate in neuroscience from the American University in Beirut in 1981 and earned a master’s in health professions education at UIC in 1983. “This was a very unique degree at the time, and UIC was one of the only universities in the world to offer it,” Tekian said.

 

He returned to the Middle East that year and became the founding director of the medical education department at King Saud University College of Medicine in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. He later consulted for the World Health Organization and the Ministries of Health and Education to ensure that medical schools in the Middle East were adequately preparing their students to provide care in their respective countries.

 

In 1990, with the civil war still ongoing in his native Lebanon, Tekian left the Middle East and moved to the U.S. Tekian joined UIC in 1992 as a visiting assistant professor of medical education and was instrumental in building UIC’s international programs. Since then, he has consulted in more than 45 countries and helped establish more than a dozen medical education departments or centers. “When I moved to the U.S., I knew that I wanted to do everything I could to help the Lebanese and Armenian communities that I joined here in America,” he said. “When you have a shared history with people, and when you are an immigrant yourself, you have a very strong desire to help your people.”

 

For Tekian, that desire took the form of assisting Armenian and Lebanese students seeking to further their medical education in this country. To them and their families, he became known as “the Contact Person.” His extensive contacts at universities in the U.S., the Middle East and Europe helped him direct students to educational opportunities in graduate and post-graduate work. He established the UIC College of Medicine’s International Medical Education Program in 2009. “Dr. Tekian put UIC on the map in terms of medical education,” said Robert Barish, vice chancellor for health affairs. “He is one of the main reasons why we are known as innovators in medical education around the world.”

Read more
Lebanon Central Bank Governor Highlights Strong Monetary Position
Bank
By Thaer Abbas – english.aawsat.com

Beirut – The Lebanese government will extend Central Bank Governor Riad Salameh’s term, which was due to expire this summer, a governmental source told Asharq Al-Awsat. The source said that during a cabinet session on Tuesday, Lebanese ministers would renew, for the sixth time, the governor’s term until 2023, in a measure aimed at reassuring the Lebanese banking sector, which regards Salameh as the guarantor of Lebanon’s monetary position. A well-informed Lebanese source said that Finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil has sent a letter to the Cabinet, asking for the extension of the term of the governor of “Banque du Liban” by six years. Salameh was first assigned to this post in 1993 under the government of late Prime Minister Rafik al-Hariri.

The sources also noted that the finance minister referred the extension request to the cabinet, after overcoming previous objections by President Michel Aoun, who was calling for the appointment a new governor. A senior banker, speaking on condition of anonymity, told Asharq Al-Awsat that, based on the need to preserve the safety of Lebanon’s monetary sector and to “prevent adventures into the unknown”, an agreement was reached to renew Salameh’s tenure. Meanwhile, in an interview with Reuters published in February, the Central Bank governor said that Lebanon has met all the conditions set by FATF-GAFI (Financial Action Task Force) for fighting money laundering and was no longer subject to country follow-up. FATF reported at a plenary meeting held in Paris in February that Lebanon has, legally and in practice, met all the required conditions to combat money laundering and terrorist financing.

According to Salameh, the FATF statement, issued by its 199 member states, is a reassuring factor for Lebanon’s international banking and financial dealings, and for Lebanese banks’ customers, particularly the Lebanese diaspora, as it facilitates their incoming and outgoing transfers to and from Lebanon. Speaking to Reuters on the sidelines of a Euromoney conference in Beirut on Monday, the Central Bank governor said: “Today we have a situation that is stable, which doesn’t warrant any special operations.” “Depending on what would be necessary, we have various strategies we can implement; it is not essential that we go back to the same strategy we used in 2016,” he added, as quoted by Reuters.

Read more
Innovative Façade to Keep a Lebanese Bank Cool

By The new Banque Libano Francaise (BLF) building in Beirut, Lebanon will feature an interesting façade, which will also have the added benefit of keeping the inside temperature at a comfortable level. The building was also designed with economic, social and environmental sustainability in mind.

 

ext

The building is called The Magic Box, and it will feature a façade made of limestone, which will vary in depth around the structure. Due to this, it will work to keep the interior of the building cool during the day, and warm during the night. They will also cut chunks out of the volume of the structure to create terraces, which can be used for social gatherings. These terraces will have the added function of ventilating the interior.

Read more