
By Mona Helmi – english.aawsat.com
Tripoli has been linked over the past years with conservative
movements and many extremist cells that were dismantled in northern
regions like Akkar and Daniye. The Islamic scene in the city has long
been influenced by the local complicated politics and the adversity
toward al-Assad regime, which led to many terroristic attacks against
the so-called Hezbollah that supports Assad’s troops in Syria.
Speaking about the conservative Islamic movements in Lebanon, Dr.
Abdul Ghani Imad, expert in Islamic movements’ affairs explains that
Sheikh Salem al-Shahhal established the first conservative Islamic group
during the forties. His movement was missionary and aimed to amend the
wrong practices of Muslims. On the political side, Shahhal didn’t have a
clear position. He stood for the parliamentary elections in 1972, but
he withdrew in favor of the “Jamaa Islamiya” (Islamic Group).
Many other extremist schools emerged in the region, like the school
of Salem el-Rafei, who was among the first voices calling for “Jihad” in
Syria, Bilal Dekmak , Sheikh Nabil Raheem or Sheikh Mohammad Khidr,
along with radical Islamic movements like “Al-Tawhid” (Islamic
Unification Movement) established by Sheikh Saeed Shaaban.









