Khazen

The Beauty and the sea

Today’s photo  The Beauty and the sea   Miss Universe 2005 contestant Nadine Njeim of Lebanon takes a minute to enjoy the beach after a pool side photo shoot on the Thai resort island of Phuket May 19, 2005. The Miss Universe 2005 pageant will take place in Bangkok, Thailand, on May 31, 2005. REUTERS/Adrees Latif

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Christians in Lebanon divided as elections draw near

Christians in Lebanon divided as elections draw near


By Mitchell Prothero , THE WASHINGTON TIMES


BEIRUT, Lebanon — Former Lebanese Army commander Michel Aoun paid a shock visit to his jailed former rival Samir Geagea in what was seen as a bid to unite Lebanon’s Christian community just 10 days before landmark parliamentary elections. 
     
But sharp divisions remain within the coalition that formed after the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri to force an end to 29 years of occupation by Syrian troops.


A party now led by Mr. Hariri’s son, Saad, has emerged as a favorite, taking nine of the 19 parliamentary seats in Beirut by acclamation after several challengers withdrew yesterday. But the pro-Syrian party that ruled until its resignation this spring also remains a factor. 
     
Geagea, who was blamed for a wave of political assassinations and bombings when he led the Lebanese Forces militia during Lebanon’s long civil war, has spent most of the past 11 years in solitary confinement in an underground cell for his actions, while other former warlords were rewarded with Cabinet posts.

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Lebanon and its message

Lebanon and its message


By R. Moses Reiss


Lebanon’s elections are scheduled to start on May 29, and will continue for the following three Sundays.


Lebanon is estimated to be 95% Arab. In the last election, in 2000, 50% of the electorate voted for Christian parties. How much of the population is Muslim and how much is Christian is unknown. Estimates range from slightly more Christians than Muslims, to 2-1 favoring Muslims. The 450,000 Palestinians in Lebanon are not counted as they have no rights and are forbidden to hold citizenship. The last census was taken in 1932.


Lebanese are believed to originate from the ancient Phoenicians. King Solomon, in building the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem approximately 3,000 years ago, purchased timber from Lebanon, according to the Bible (1 Kings 5:30-31).


Later came the Armenians, who spoke Aramaic, the language of Jesus. The Armenians claim to be the first Gentile group to convert as a result of Constantine’s conversion in the fourth century; they are still called the Malkites. The word is Semitic and its Hebrew root is the word for king. The Hebrew name for Lebanon is Laban, which also means “white”. Laban was Jacob’s father-in-law for both of his wives (Leah and Rachel), and he is at times called the Armenian.

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Ragheb Alama promises a heated summer for Lebanon

Ragheb Alama promises a heated summer for Lebanon


Lebanese superstar Ragheb Alama has promised this summer season in Lebanon to be filled with celebrations and concerts, offered by him and others from the music industry. The singer called on Arabs throughout the region to overlook the recent tragedies that Lebanon has faced, and to have faith in the country that has been one of the most desirable tourist destinations for years.


Ragheb claims that

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Lebanon bank sues ex-Syrian intelligence boss for fraud

Lebanon bank sues ex-Syrian intelligence boss for fraud


BEIRUT – The head of Lebanon’s Al-Madina Bank, which collapsed two years ago in one of the country’s biggest banking scandals, has sued the former Syrian intelligence chief in Lebanon for alleged embezzlement.


Al-Madina president Adnan Abu Ayyash accuses General Rustom Ghazaleh and three brothers of spiriting away 72 million dollars from the bank between 2000 and 2003, his lawyer Jean Azzi told AFP Thursday.


Ghazaleh headed the much-feared Syrian intelligence which left Lebanon last month as part of a troop withdrawal that ended Damascus’s 29-year military and political grip on its smaller neighbour.

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U.N. Warns of Fragile Situation in Lebanon

U.N. Warns of Fragile Situation in Lebanon


By EDITH M. LEDERER, Associated Press Writer


UNITED NATIONS – The U.N.’s top political official warned that despite recent progress the situation in Lebanon is fragile and violence between Israelis and Palestinians is steadily increasing.


Kieran Prendergast, the undersecretary-general for political affairs, called Wednesday for an end to bombings and acts of intimidation as Lebanon prepares for parliamentary elections starting May 29. The elections are happening under a new government that was installed following the assassination of former prime minister Rafik Hariri.


Prendergast also urged Israel and the Palestinians to meet on a continuing basis to address the rising violence that is “compounding a corresponding deterioration in trust and confidence between the two sides.”

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Walid Jumblatt, or the poverty of low expectations

OPINION


Walid Jumblatt, or the poverty of low expectations


By Michael Young


It was a coincidence, but doubtless one many would find illuminating, that Walid Jumblatt was recently reading (and may still be) Rebecca West’s “The New Meaning of Treason.” For the prevalent view among many Christian voters today is that the Druze leader is a compulsive turncoat. A title he is far less likely to be caught with, however, is “Great Expectations.”


Why is that? Because Jumblatt is the rare Lebanese politician who can pretend to national stature, but instead consistently prefers to creep back into the recesses of tribal chieftainship, content with controlling his 200,000-strong Druze community while ensuring that others give him just enough leverage so that he can escape political obliteration. Beyond that, Jumblatt’s ambition falters, the oxygen becomes thinner; the man whose talents are unparalleled among the country’s politicians turns into a shifting manipulator, someone who in a few jagged phrases can demolish the sympathy he spent months carefully building up.

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U.S. academic believes Syria still influential in Lebanon

U.S. academic believes Syria still influential in Lebanon


Washington has its own plans, says Michael Hudson


By Clancy Chassay


BEIRUT: Renowned Middle East expert Michael Hudson said Syria continues to hold influence over Lebanon despite its recent withdrawal, and that the U.S. has its own plans regarding future Syrian – Lebanese relations.


Speaking at the American University in Beirut’s Center for Middle Eastern Studies, Hudson – who is director of the Center for Contemporary Arab Studies at Georgetown University in Washington – cited a recent statement by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice suggesting America believes that now Syria is officially out of Lebanon it should play a role helping its neighbor manage on its own.


“One of the demands Condoleezza Rice is making on the Syrians is … ‘It’s not enough that you got out of Lebanon. We want you to be proactively helpful in keeping the Lebanese from falling apart now that they’re on their own,'” said Hudson.

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Christian politicians urge youths to take part in polls

Christian politicians urge youths to take part in polls


Freedom ‘did not emerge from a void’


By Nada Bakri


BEIRUT: Various Christian politicians urged Lebanese youths and civil-society sectors to participate in the upcoming parliamentary elections to reform Lebanon and help it realize its sovereignty, freedom and independence.


Kesrouan MP Farid Khazen, Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) member Ibrahim Kanaan as well as Alain Aoun and George Abi Zeid from the National Bloc were speaking during a conference at Notre Dames University, in Zouk Mosbeh.


Khazen said: “We are currently facing a historic situation.


“We should prove our ability to rule ourselves and reform our country or we will be faced with a catastrophe no one can assess the results of.”


Khazen explained to a large audience of NDU students and professors that Lebanese politicians and decision-makers are the reason behind the deterioration of the country’s political situation.

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Aoun Calls for Geagea Release From Jail

Aoun Calls for Geagea Release From Jail


By ZEINA KARAM, Associated Press Writer


BEIRUT, Lebanon – In a sign of the dramatic changes in a Lebanon free of Syrian control, Christian opposition leader Michel Aoun visited his former arch foe in jail Wednesday and called for his release after 11 years in prison, mostly in solitary confinement in an underground cell.


The meeting between Aoun and imprisoned Christian leader Samir Geagea comes about 10 days before crucial parliamentary elections that opposition politicians hope to sweep, and could lead to more alliances at the polls between supporters of the two.


“The page of the past cannot be partially turned. Either it is fully turned or it is not,” Aoun said after the hour-long meeting, which he described as emotional. “Keeping him in prison is an injustice… I declare my solidarity with him until he is released.”


Aoun is a former army commander and was interim prime minister in 1988-89. Geagea led the now defunct Lebanese Forces militia. The two fought a savage war for control of the Christian heartland in the final days of the 1975-90 civil war in which some 800 people were killed. Aoun, who returned from 14 years of exile in Paris this month, said the meeting with Geagea symbolized a new beginning.

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