By LEEN FOUAD — arabnews.com — LONDON: Lebanon’s health system is in a precarious state following wave upon wave of political and economic crisis. As the country reels from medical supply shortages, COVID-19 case surges and an exodus of skilled medical professionals, the urgency of the sector’s need for outside help is no longer a matter of debate. In most countries, it might seem reasonable to look to the government to implement reforms to rescue the health system from collapse. But in Lebanon, where it is arguably politics itself that is making the nation sick, the embattled state is unlikely to offer solutions. A new study led by King’s College London and the American University of Beirut suggests Lebanon’s health system is in decline thanks in large part to the same disastrous political decisions and systemic problems that led to the country’s 2019 economic collapse. The study, “How politics made a nation sick,” conducted by the Research for Health in Conflict–MENA project (R4HC-MENA), shows how a series of politically driven disasters has created a crisis state that is unprepared to deal with a deepening public-health emergency.

Dr. Adam Coutts, one of the R4HC-MENA project leads, describes the health situation in Lebanon as “a slow moving trainwreck, which sped up in the pre-pandemic period when the economy collapsed in 2019.” Ever since the end of Lebanon’s civil war in 1990, sectarianism, clientelism and corruption have dominated political life and driven the country into successive bouts of unrest and instability. Corruption, hyperinflation and the 2019 banking sector collapse have plunged Lebanon into the worst economic crisis in its modern history. The arrival of millions of refugees from neighboring Syria has only compounded the strain on its creaking infrastructure. About 19.5 percent of Lebanon’s population of 7 million are refugees from neighboring countries. Already living precariously in impoverished communities, few of them have the means or the connections to obtain vital medications at a time of scarcity.

وفي اليوم السابع … تحت عنوان ” صنع في لبنان ” وفي ظل تعثر صناعة الامل ولقمة العيش والطاقة الاصلية والبديلة، تزدهر في الوطن المأزوم  صناعة المسيّرات والصواريخ الدقيقة والكبتاغون والنفايات  الازلية والضرائب وطباعة الليرة الممنوعة عن الناس  والضرائب وقوانين المسخ الانتخابية… وكل ما يسرّع الارتطام بقعر ما بعد القعر. مع هذا وفي ظلّ التخبط […]

by ship-technology — CMA CGM Group’s wholly-owned unit CMA Terminals has received a concession to manage, run and maintain the Port of Beirut’s container terminal following a bidding process. The contract will be valid for ten years and take effect from next month. At present, the firm contributes nearly 55% of the container terminal’s volumes, with nine weekly calls and transhipment operations. The group has laid down an investment strategy for renewing and upgrading the terminal. This includes an investment of $33m in the container terminal of Beirut Port, with $19m invested during the initial two years. The funds will be used to replace, renew and purchase new port equipment. A new technical facility will be established for providing maintenance and storing spare parts.

The terminal will be equipped with the newest management, optimisation and interconnection systems. Efforts will also be made towards increasing the terminal’s environmental performance by buying greener and more eco-friendly equipment. In a statement, CMA CGM Group said: “Winning the contract to manage, operate and maintain the Port of Beirut’s container terminal is part of the CMA CGM Group’s strategy of developing its terminal business while supporting the growth and efficiency of its shipping lines, consolidating its end-to-end service offering and establish greater control over the logistics chain so that it can offer its customers higher-quality, integrated, digital and more environmentally-friendly services in a context that requires a comprehensive approach to the supply chain.” 

By Taylor McElwain — theowp.org — The United States ambassador to Lebanon recently stressed the importance of Lebanon’s parliamentary polls being held on time. These comments come amidst concerns that various parties in Lebanon seek to push off the vote, which is now scheduled for May 2022, because of fears they might lose power in the legislature. The elections are pivotal because they are the first following Lebanon’s descent into a financial crisis, which has been its biggest threat to stability since the civil war of the late 1900s. Worries mostly concern the Iranian-backed Hezbollah group, which some analysts think may lose power after the May elections.

Dorothy Shea, the US ambassador to Lebanon, told Reuters that “the international community is unanimous that the elections must be held on time in a fair and transparent manner. There’s no wiggle room.” In the same vein, the UN Security Council last week “underlined the importance of holding free, fair, transparent and inclusive elections as scheduled on 15 May 2022.” Karim Emile Bitar, the director of the Institute of Political Science at St. Joseph’s University in Beirut, said that the Amal Movement, of which House Speaker Nabih Berri is a member, and President Michael Aoun’s Free Patriotic Movement are two of the parties with the most to lose, and therefore the biggest interest in postponing the elections. Both parties are backed by Hezbollah and have significantly weakened since 2019. Bitar voiced concerns that “seeing that its two major allies are weakened could also incite Hezbollah to work for a postponement of the elections if there is a threat of losing its parliamentary majority.”

Riad Salameh — Lebanese central Governor of Banque Du Liban 

By Najia Houssari — arabnews.com — BEIRUT: Lebanese President Michel Aoun on Thursday stressed that “the financial criminal audit of Banque du Liban (the country’s central bank) should reach practical results, while steering clear of personal interests.” During a speech on Thursday to the recently formed National Anti-Corruption Commission, Aoun said the Lebanese people “have the right to know where their life savings went. Any party that says otherwise has certainly benefited from the wrong practices in managing the affairs of the state and its institutions, especially BDL. These parties are waging campaigns against me and continue to mislead public opinion.” Judge Ghada Aoun, who is politically affiliated with the president, continues to insist that Riad Salameh, the governor of the bank, be prosecuted. On Wednesday, the judge decided to prosecute Maj. Gen. Imad Osman, head of the Internal Security Forces, for preventing officers from State Security from entering Salameh’s home in Rabieh on Tuesday.

The State Security officers were acting on a summons issued by Judge Aoun against Salameh after he failed to appear three times as a witness in a criminal case brought by the group The People Want to Reform the System over allegations of “unjust enrichment, money laundering and wasting public funds.” The ISF’s General Directorate said: “The members in front of Salameh’s house have been stationed there for some time to protect him from any security threat and they are not authorized to interfere, report or prevent the implementation of any official memorandum. This was stressed during a call between Osman and the Director-General of State Security Maj. Gen. Tony Saliba as part of the continuous coordination between them.” Observers see the ISF and State Security as having differing loyalties within Lebanon’s sectarian political system. In April 2021, Judge Ghassan Oweidat, the public prosecutor, suspended Judge Aoun from cases related to major financial crimes and instead referred them to judicial inspection.

Judge Aoun insisted on carrying on with her investigations, however, and issued a subpoena against Salameh as a witness, not a defendant. His lawyers submitted a request to dismiss Judge Aoun from the case but she refused to step down. According to a BDL source quoted by Reuters: “Salameh is working normally from his office.” Judge Aoun accused the security services of being “an accomplice” and added that she has the right “to punish any employee seeking to violate the rule of law.”

By Doreen Abi Raad, Catholic News Service — cna – As Lebanon crumbles under a socioeconomic crisis, Lebanon’s religious are assuming roles as relief and social workers. “We cannot be a real priest, a real presence of Jesus Christ, without helping the people. Otherwise, we are just a functionary of the church,” Maronite Father Hani Tawk told Catholic News Service. “We are missionary workers, because we see Our Lord Jesus Christ in the face of every family, every person we meet,” said Father Tawk, a member of the informal group Church for Lebanon, which includes 15 priests and one nun from three Catholic rites: Maronite, Latin and Melkite. “We made this decision to be with the people, to help them, to support them and to seek justice,” Father Tawk said.

The roots of their union stem from the October 2019 mass uprising in Lebanon against a corrupt government; during that time, some of the priests became acquainted on the street. Little by little, they started to meet. As Lebanon’s economy began to unravel, individual and collective outreach initiatives began. They have lost their purchasing power. People are not able to afford the minimum necessities. It hurts so much to see the loss of dignity of the people Jesuit Father Gabriel Khairallah, with a team of volunteers that includes the Circle of Catholic Youth, organized the distribution of hot meals and food boxes and established a health clinic and dispensary. What started as 25 hot meals a day in 2019 has now grown to 260 a day. And from 30 weekly food boxes in 2019, the initiative is now delivering about 300 a week. The increase reflects the emergence of the “new poor” in Lebanon, Father Khairallah said.

سجعان قزي

@AzziSejean

لتعطيلِ التغييرِ الحقيقيِّ وعلى مَرْأى من الشعبِ، تُمرِّرُ القوى السياسيّةُ اللبنانيّةُ الوقتَ الجاري بتسوياتٍ صغيرةٍ، أقَلُّ ما يُقال فيها إنّها خلافُ المألوفِ والدستور. سَلَّمَ بها الحاكِمون والمعارِضون، بتبريراتٍ مختلفةٍ، ريثما تَنقشِعُ الاستحقاقاتُ الداخليّةُ والتسوياتُ الإقليميّة. منهم من يَنتظرُ الانتخاباتِ النيابيّةَ، ومنهم من يَقفِزُ مباشَرةً إلى الانتخاباتِ الرئاسيّة، ومنهم من يَتوقّعُ إرجاءَ الاستحقاقَين، ومنهم من يَترقّبُ حَدثًا جَللًا تَلْهَجُ به المنتدياتُ وتَتعطّشُ إليه بعدما سُدَّت طرقُ الإنقاذِ الداخليّ.

والطريفُ أنَّ كلَّ طرفٍ لبنانيٍّ يَتوقّعُ أن تأتيَ التطوّراتُ لمصلحتِه، فيُرجئُ الاعترافَ بالآخَر ويؤجِّلُ الحوارَ معه كأنَّ اللاعبين سيَتغيّرون غدًا. لكنَّ اللافتَ اليوم، أنَّ التسوياتِ الصغيرةَ لم تَعد، بدورِها، صالحة. رغم ذلك تَتصرّفُ الدولةُ المتهاويةُ كأنّها قائمةٌ ومكتِملةُ الصلاحيّاتِ وقابضةٌ على قرارِها، والعهدُ في أوّلِ طَلعتِه. هَمُّ أركانِ هذه الدولةِ أنْ يَحصُروا التغييرَ النيابيَّ والسياسيَّ في ما بينَهم، ويُراهِنوا على سأمِ قِوى التغيير (أين هي؟).

بالروح الرياضة في كرة السلة ربح لبنان كأس العرب. بالروح الكيدية في السياسة خسر لبنان صداقة العرب وغيرهم

by Tal Heinrich — allarab.news — In a speech marking his 30-year anniversary as the leader of Hezbollah, Hassan Nasrallah said on Wednesday that the group is able to produce drones and transform thousands of standard rockets into precision-guided missiles. “We have been producing drones in Lebanon for a long time and whoever wants to […]

Riad Salameh – Central Bank governor — 

BEIRUT (AP) — — An investigative judge said Tuesday she may sue Lebanon’s police chief, accusing him of preventing a security force from bringing in for questioning the central bank governor, who is accused of corruption. Judge Ghada Aoun told The Associated Press that central bank governor Riad Salameh failed to show up for questioning for a fourth time on Tuesday. She alleged that the banker was defying judicial orders because he has political protection. Salameh, who is accused of corruption and dereliction of duty during Lebanon’s historic economic meltdown, is facing a lawsuit filed by a Lebanese anti-corruption group. The value of the national currency has plunged, foreign reserves are running low and the highly indebted government has been unable to agree on an economic recovery plan. Many hold Salameh partly responsible for the financial crisis, blaming him for policies that only drove national debt up and caused the currency to tumble. Salameh, 71, has been in the post for nearly three decades and enjoys backing from most politicians, including the country’s prime minister.

Salameh is also being investigated in several countries including Switzerland, Luxembourg and France for potential money laundering and embezzlement. Local media reported in recent months that Salameh, his brother and an aide have been involved in illegal businesses, including money transfers abroad despite the informal capital controls imposed at home. Aoun had issued an order to appear to Salameh earlier this month. But Salameh dismissed the lawsuit against him as political, saying it lacked evidence. It was filed by a group of lawyers known by the name “The People Want to Reform the Regime.” Salameh has called for Judge Aoun to be dismissed from the case and accused her of bias. Salameh’s case revealed divisions within Lebanon’s security agencies after a force from State Security, an intelligence department, went to his home and office to bring him in for questioning and no one answered when they knocked on the door. Aoun said she then told the force to break in after he failed to show up for questioning for a fourth time. At that point, she said, members of the Internal Security Forces, or police, warned State Security agents that they cannot go in by force otherwise “there will be a confrontation.” Interior Minister Bassam Mawlawi denied there were divisions within the two security agencies, saying they are both carrying out their duties, according to the state-run National News Agency.