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Lebanon’s Armenians welcome Hollywood genocide recognition

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BEIRUT // For generations, Armenians have been involved in an uphill battle for the international community to recognise the Ottoman Empire’s massacre of their descendants during the First World War as genocide. Now, 102 years after the slaughter and death marches began, and with Turkey not only continuing in its denial of genocide, but also lobbying against it being labelled as such by other countries, recognition may have finally come from an unlikely place. Hollywood.

The Promise, which opens in UAE cinemas on Thursday, brings the story of the massacre to the big screen for the first time, portraying a love triangle between a hard-drinking but fearless American reporter (Christian Bale), a young Armenian medical student from the countryside (Oscar Isaac) and a cultured Armenian nanny (Charlotte Le Bon) at the outset of the killings. The film has received mixed reviews from critics, with some panning it as cliched, and it tanked at the box office over its opening weekend in North America. But that seems to matter little to cinema-goers in Lebanon, home to hundreds of thousands of Armenians whose ancestors fled here to escape the violence. Nor does it seem to matter that the characters lack depth or that the tale is told through a decidedly American lens, with a focus on the reporter character and English used throughout the film.

What does matter is that the massacre is portrayed as a genocide. Released in Lebanon just before the annual April 24 commemoration of the massacre, screenings of The Promise have been packed. Christ Kojamanian, 23, said he cried through two showings of the film during its opening weekend. "It’s very good, it’s an excellent movie," he said. "There is so much bad stuff about the Turks – but it’s all real." Mr Kojamanian said he hoped the film would raise awareness about the killings 100 years ago. "We will keep fighting for the recognition of the genocide. We are waiting for America to do it – they are the king," he added. The United States is among a majority of countries that do not recognise the killing of an estimated one and a half million Armenians as genocide. Mr Kojamanian spoke to The National at a gathering of thousands of Armenians in downtown Beirut on Monday to commemorate the 102nd anniversary of the killings which are generally considered to have started in April 1915. To Lebanese Armenians, the massacre is more than a painful historical event: It is the reason that most of them are here in Lebanon, hundreds of kilometres from their ancestral homeland, and represents a battle they are still fighting. Although the first Armenians to settle in Lebanon arrived in the fourth century as Christian pilgrims en route to Jerusalem, their numbers remained small until after 1915.

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If you have $425 burning a hole in your pocket and are looking to purchase some new fashion for spring that will make you look like you’ve slipped on a rainy day at a music festival, look no further. Nordstrom has you covered. The “Barracuda Straight Leg Jeans” are described as “Heavily distressed medium-blue denim jeans in a comfortable straight-leg fit embody rugged, Americana workwear that’s seen some hard-working action with a crackled, caked-on muddy coating that shows you’re not afraid to get down and dirty.”

So… they show you’re not afraid to get “down and dirty,” even though you spent $425 just so that you won’t have to actually get “down and dirty” in them. Mike Rowe, host of Dirty Jobs, took to Facebook to absolutely skewer the pants, saying, “Finally – a pair of jeans that look like they have been worn by someone with a dirty job…made for people who don’t. And you can have your very own pair for just $425.00.” “They’re not even fashion,” he argues. “They’re a costume for wealthy people who see work as ironic – not iconic.” Fair point.

russia kremlin putin

by Nathalie Bertrand -- A hacking group linked by cybersecurity experts to Russia's military intelligence apparatus has begun taking aim at France's centrist presidential candidate, Emmanuel Macron, the cybersecurity firm Trend Micro said in a report published on Tuesday. On March 15, the group — known as Fancy Bear, Pawn Storm, Sednit, APT28, Sofacy, or STRONTIUM — began registering domain names like "onedrive-en-marche.fr" and "mail-en-marche.fr" in an attempt to trick members of Macron's campaign team into clicking on links that looked affiliated with his political party, En Marche.

"A huge revelation in this Trend Micro report is that Fancy Bear has significantly upped the sophistication of its cyber attacks," said Greg Martin, the CEO of cybersecurity firm JASK. "They're taking advantage of vulnerabilities in cloud-based email services like Gmail to trick people into downloading fake applications, and compromising their inboxes without even having to steal a password."  Martin said that when targeted by this kind of attack, known as "OAuth phishing," the victim can't just change their password to regain access to their account. "It's a new style of attack is very deadly and unprecedented," he said. "It's the first time we have seen this in the wild."

A more primitive version of that phishing technique was on full display during the US presidential election. Emails stolen by Fancy Bear from the Democratic National Committee and Hillary Clinton's campaign chairman, John Podesta, were fed to WikiLeaks and the website DCLeaks, which is run by self-described hacker Guccifer 2.0, who researchers believe was a persona created by Russian military intelligence. "The cat got out of the bag in terms of the tools used in the DNC cyberattacks, so Fancy Bear upped the ante this time around," Martin said. 

by - Executive -- Lebanon’s energy sector is characterized by a significant supply-demand imbalance, continuing growth in demand (5 percent per year), high generation costs (partly due to aging infrastructure), and a lack of financial sustainability. Electricité du Liban (EDL) cannot recover its operating costs and depends on the Lebanese government to subsidize operations. In 2013, EDL received transfers amounting to around $2 billion, corresponding to 4.5 percent of the GDP – creating a significant strain on the country’s budget and economy. Lebanon’s baseline energy mix is dominated by oil, accounting for over 95 percent of generation. Renewable energy currently accounts for 4 percent of the electricity produced in Lebanon, predominantly hydropower, with less than 0.2 percent from solar photovoltaic (PV).

Khazen History

Historical Feature:
Churches and Monasteries of the Khazen family